OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of T3 on the expression of osteocalcin, osteopontin and collagen I during osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC). MATERIALS AND METHODS The bone marrow cells of Wistar rats with 30 days of age were extracted, cultured and separated into five groups: control (undifferentiated), differentiated (osteogenic stimulus) a...

BACKGROUND Tumor hypoxia is a known risk factor for reduced response to radiotherapy. The evaluation of noninvasive methods for the detection of hypoxia is therefore of interest. Osteopontin (OPN) has been discussed as an endogenous hypoxia biomarker. It is overexpressed in many cancers and is involved in tumor progression and metastasis. METHODS To examine the influence of hypoxia and irradi...

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Osteopontin, SDF-1α, and MMP-2 are important secreted molecules involved in the pathophysiology of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study investigates the effect of the SDF-1α/CXCR4 axis on expression and activity of MMP-2 induced by osteopontin. METHODS The expression of CXCR4, SDF-1α, MMP-2 and their associated cellular signaling cascades, involving Akt and MAP...

Recently, much attention has been paid to a potential biochemical cross-talk between the metabolism of the adipose tissue (AT) and bone (marrow), termed "bone-fat axis." We hypothesized that selected substances, participating in this "dialog," are associated with body mass and peripheral trafficking of bone marrow-derived stem cells (BMSCs) in both healthy individuals and patients with obesity-...

background: acute myeloid leukemia (aml) is an immunophenotypically heterogeneous malignant disease, in which cd34 positivity is associated with poor prognosis. osteopontin (opn) plays different roles in physiologic and pathologic conditions like: survival, metastasis and cell protection from cytotoxic and apoptotic stimuli. due to anti-apoptotic effect of opn in normal and malignant cells, sil...

objective(s):the mesenchymal stem cells (mscs) have been introduced as appropriate cells for tissue engineering and medical applications. some studies have shown that topography of materials especially physical surface characteristics and particles size could enhance adhesion and proliferation of osteoblasts. in the present research, we studied the distinction effect of 30 and 60 μg/ml of zinc ...