During the experiment with a dissected cervical part of the right vagosympathetic trunk on 23 adult cats, we actually simulated partial cardiospasm, a trigger of which, in our opinion, is the loss of preganglionic chain of parasympathetic reflex arch and an expressed autonomy of innervation as well as independence on the central nervous effects of the cardiac sphincter of the esophagus. The res...

"This material was prepared by resident physicians in partial fulfillment of educational requirements established for the Postgraduate Training Program of the UTMB Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery and was not intended for clinical use in its present form. It was prepared for the purpose of stimulating group discussion in a conference setting. No warranties, either express or i...

"This material was prepared by resident physicians in partial fulfillment of educational requirements established for the Postgraduate Training Program of the UTMB Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery and was not intended for clinical use in its present form. It was prepared for the purpose of stimulating group discussion in a conference setting. No warranties, either express or i...

In today’s globalized world the socio-economic role of cities is decisive, therefore they have become one most important scenes where responses are given to complex challenges facing our society. For a city be successful and competitive, it necessary strengthen its flexible resistance, in other words, resilience. this purpose, efficient steps could taken, benefiting from results digitization In...

"This material was prepared by resident physicians in partial fulfillment of educational requirements established for the Postgraduate Training Program of the UTMB Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery and was not intended for clinical use in its present form. It was prepared for the purpose of stimulating group discussion in a conference setting. No warranties, either express or i...

Abstract Owners of intellectual property or mere sponsors of an idea (e.g., authors, security issuers, sponsors of standards) often need to persuade potential buyers or adopters of the worth of their property or idea. To this purpose, they often resort to more or less independent certifiers. This paper analyzes the strategic choice of certifiers in rival and non-rival situations in a three-stag...

background and purpose: medical education is a complex process that intends to train the students in situation like they should work in future such as hospital, clinics, health care center and theire oficess. so, first, it should be clear that, how much the curriculum of medical education meets the professional needs. method: questionnaires were designed and distributed among 125 physicians (gp...

"This material was prepared by resident physicians in partial fulfillment of educational requirements established for the Postgraduate Training Program of the UTMB Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery and was not intended for clinical use in its present form. It was prepared for the purpose of stimulating group discussion in a conference setting. No warranties, either express or i...

Opinion dynamics in relative agreement models seen as an extension of bounded confidence ones, involve a new agents’ variable usually called opinion uncertainty and have higher level complexity than that models. After revising the meaning we conclude it has to be interpreted agent’s toleration, changes type from social psychological one. Since convergence rates stationary states sociological va...