The reproductive success of wild birds has been affected by exposure to multiple contaminants. Reproduction of captive American kestrels (Falco sparverius) was suppressed when adult birds were exposed to dietary polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). In this study, the reproductive effects of in ovo exposure to PCBs is explored, along with determining effects on reproduction in second-generation bir...

The present study examined the feasibility of using a combination of gonadotropin releasing hormone antagonist (GnRH-A) and testosterone in the prevention of procarbazine induced germinal aplasia. Daily injections of GnRH-A or vehicle were given to adult male rats for 21 days prior to procarbazine (PCB) administration and continued until 2 days after the second of two doses of procarbazine (200...

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) are potent inducers of hepatic microsomal CO-binding hemoprotein P-448 (P1-450) and of delta-aminolevulinate synthetase (ALAS) activity. Inorganic cobalt was able to block PCB induction of cytochrome P-448 and to modify the PCB effect on ALAS activity in a time-dependent manner. PCB were also found to decrease the activity of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase...

mangrove sediments were collected during wet and dry seasons from nine stations in khamir,laft and natural reservoir mangrove-dense areas of hormozgan province in the south of iran. σ pcbs ranged from 5.33 to 15.5 ng/g dry weight and the dominant congener was no.153. average σ ddts for khamir and laft mangroves were 16.58 ± 1.51 and 18.8 ± 9.98 ng/g dry weight. ddt was more abundant than dde an...

many of the persistent organic pollutants (pops) with endocrine disrupting properties are monitored regularly by risk assessors with limited resources, where analytical procedures are usually laborious, expensive, and not ecofriendly. moreover, these analyses were frequently advanced aiming one class of pollutants, consequently inefficient to correspond the demand of monitoring a quickly rising...

Introduction To employ improved countermeasures against PCB sources and to reduce the risk to aquatic biota, it is important to identify sources and migration pathways and ascertain their contribution to PCB pollution . Thus, a wider range of studies is required to identify potential PCB sources in the environment. The objective of this study is to identify PCB pollution sources affecting Tokyo...

We investigated whether the threshold concentration for polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) dechlorination may be lower in biosurfactant-amended sediments compared with biosurfactant-free samples. At PCB concentrations of 40, 60, and 120 ppm, the surfactant amendment enhanced the PCB dechlorination rate at all concentrations and the rate was also faster at higher concentrations. On a congener group ...

BACKGROUND Pharyngeal-cervical-brachial weakness (PCB) is considered a variant of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). Because of its rarity, there have been no studies of large numbers of patients with PCB. OBJECTIVE To clarify the nosological classification of PCB. DESIGN Retrospective study. SETTING Academic research. Patients Medical records were reviewed of patients who manifested progress...