نتایج جستجو برای: pdsi

تعداد نتایج: 213  

2005
B. Narasimhan R. Srinivasan

Drought is one of the major natural hazards that bring about billions of dollars in loss to the farming community around theworld each year. Drought is most often caused by a departure of precipitation from the normal amount, and agriculture is often the first sector to be affected by the onset of drought due to its dependence on water resources and soil moisture reserves during various stages ...

Journal: :Forests 2021

The oyamel forests, as Abies dominated forests are commonly known as, register their largest distribution (95% of population) along the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt (TMVB). Although efforts have been made to study these with various approaches, dendrochronology-based studies limited, particularly in pure this region. objective was reconstruct fire regimes an religiosa forest Sierra Norte state P...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2023

Climate change may cause severe hydrological droughts, leading to water shortages which will require be assessed using high-resolution data. Gravity Recovery and Experiment (GRACE) satellite Terrestrial Water Storage (TWSA) estimates offer a promising solution monitor drought, but its coarse resolution (1°) limits applications small regions of the Indus Basin Irrigation System (IBIS). Here we e...

Journal: :Fire 2023

Understanding the impact of drought on fire dynamics is crucial for assessing potential effects climate change wildfire activity in China. In this study, we present a series multiple linear regression (MLR) models linking burned area (BA) during mainland China’s season from 2001 to 2019, across seven regions, concurrent drought, antecedent and time trend. We estimated using Collection 6 Moderat...

احسان فرهی آشتیانی, مسعود امین املشی مهرداد قدس‎خواه دریایی کیومرث محمدی سمانی

در دهه‌های گذشته آتش‌سوزی‌هایی که منشأ آن عوامل انسانی بوده‌است تهدیدی بزرگ برای جنگل‌ها محسوب می‌گردد. هدف از انجام این پژوهش تجزیه و تحلیل توزیع مکانی آتش‌سوزی‌های جنگل سراوان و شناسایی مناطق مستعد به آتش‌سوزی می‌باشد. بر طبق آمار آتش‌سوزی‌های اعلام شده، مناطق عمده آتش‌سوزی که دارای بیشترین وسعت و تکرار بودند شناسایی شدند. برداشت زمینی این مناطق با  GPSانجام شد، سپس به محیط نرم‌افزارArcview  ...

Journal: :مدیریت آب و آبیاری 0
مجتبی شفیعی دانشجوی دکتری گروه مهندسی آب، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد بیژن قهرمان استاد گروه مهندسی آب، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد حسین انصاری استادیار گروه مهندسی آب، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد محمد باقر شریفی دانشیار گروه مهندسی عمران، دانشکده مهندسی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

drought is a gradual phenomenon and cause important changes in water resources, agriculture and so on. due to the stochastic behavior of factors that influence the occurrence and intense of drought, one can consider this phenomenon as a stochastic process. with respect to the importance of predicted drought severity and its vital influence in designing and operating water resources systems, thi...

Journal: :Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 2022

Abstract. Mass livestock mortality events during severe winters, a phenomenon that Mongolians call dzud, cause the country significant socioeconomic problems. Dzud is an example of compound event, meaning multiple climatic and social drivers contribute to risk occurrence. Existing studies argue frequency intensity dzud are rising due combined effects climate change variability, most notably sum...

Journal: :Forests 2021

Vegetation coverage is very important in terrestrial ecosystems and climate systems. However, the observational record of normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), which started 1980s when satellites became widely used, too short to investigate history variation beyond modern observation period. Here, we present a 189 y series based on total 349 Mongolian pine (Pinus sylvestris var. mongol...

Journal: :Sustainability 2023

Climate change has amplified the severity of droughts with potentially adverse impacts on agriculture in western Canada. This study assessed meteorological and agricultural drought Southern Saskatchewan River Basin (SSRB) using an array indices, including Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI), Precipitation-Evapotranspiration (SPEI), Self-Calibrated Palmer Drought Severity (scPDSI), Soil Moist...

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