High Peak to Average Power Ratio is one of the major drawbacks in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) which is used in Third Generation Partnership Project Long Term Evolution (3GPP LTE) in Downlink. In this paper, we review and analysis some pre-coding techniques in OFDM Keywords— OFDM, High Power Amplifier (HPA), PAPR

The peak power problem in multicarrier waveforms is well-known and imposes substantial limitations on wireless communications. As the quest for investigation of enabling technologies for the next generation of wireless communication systems 5G is at its peak, the problem is re-emerging in a much broader range of technologies. However, despite numerous publications on the topic, there is no well...

In multicarrier systems, the transmitted timedomain signal exhibits large amplitude peaks. This peak-toaverage power ratio (PAPR) problem complicates the practical use of multicarrier systems: the amplifier used to transmit the signal saturates because of the large peaks and causes non-linear distortion. As this non-linear distortion frustrates severely the detection of the multicarrier signal,...

In this paper, we present the analysis of the multicarrier transmission based on peak-to-average power ratio reduction techniques based on Signal distortion technique. Multiplexing a serial data symbol stream into a large number of orthogonal sub-channels makes the multicarrier signals spectral bandwidth efficient. The performance of multicarrier modulation system over frequency selective fadin...

This paper presents the extension of vector precoding, a generalization of the nonlinear TomlinsonHarashima precoding, with a PAPR (peak-to-average power ratio) reduction technique for the downlink of OFDM systems. The proposed algorithm exploits alternative transmit sequences arising from vector precoding to reduce the peak power in the time-domain baseband transmit signal. The operation is co...

The Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing is one of the widely used modulation techniques in the broadband wireless technology. One of the main problems is the high peak-to-average power ratio of transmitted signal due to the superposition of many subcarriers. This paper presents a new hybrid peak-to-average power ratio reduction technique, which combines a partial transmit sequence method...

High peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmit signal is a major drawback of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). Selected mapping (SLM) technique is an efficient PAPR reduction technique for OFDM. In the SLM technique, many data blocks are generated from an OFDM data block using a set of phase sequences, and then the one with the lowest PAPR is chosen and transmitted. In...

High peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmit signal is a major drawback of multicarrier (MC) transmission such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system. This paper presents a novel Reed-Solomon (RS) codes based MC transmission scheme for reduction of PAPR called RS Turbo coded OFDM system. The reduction of PAPR of OFDM signal is obtained through a proper selection ...

Space frequency block code orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (SFBC-OFDM) systems has inherit drawbacks of high peak-to average power ratio (PAPR) signals, and constellation shaping with trellis is a promising approach for reducing both peak power and bit error rate of SFBC-OFDM signals. In practice, reliability will improve in SFBC-OFDM by employing coded modulation. In this work, it h...

In this paper, a survey on different modulation schemes having lowest peak to average power ratio (PAPR) value for use in uplink communication has been studied. OFDM has become the popular modulation choice for high data rate wireless communication systems. It can provide multi-path delay spread tolerance and is robust to channel dispersions. But one of the major limitations of OFDM is the larg...