OBJECTIVES Deep-inspiration breath-hold (DIBH) PET/CT with short-time acquisition and respiratory-gated (RG) PET/CT are performed for pulmonary lesions to reduce the respiratory motion artifacts, and to obtain more accurate standardized uptake value (SUV). DIBH PET/CT demonstrates significant advantages in terms of rapid examination, good quality of CT images and low radiation exposure. On the ...

The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility of migrating a quantitative brain imaging protocol from a positron emission tomography (PET)-only system to an integrated PET/MR system. Potential differences in both absolute radiotracer concentration as well as in the derived kinetic parameters as a function of PET system choice have been investigated. Five healthy volunteers underwent dyn...

OBJECTIVE The aim of our study was to evaluate the role of 18F-FDG PET/CT integrated imaging in differentiating malignant from benign pleural effusion. METHODS A total of 176 patients with pleural effusion who underwent 18F-FDG PET/CT examination to differentiate malignancy from benignancy were retrospectively researched. The images of CT imaging, 18F-FDG PET imaging and 18F-FDG PET/CT integr...

UNLABELLED The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic performance of (18)F-FDG PET and integrated (18)F-FDG PET/CT for diagnosing recurrent esophageal cancer after initial treatment with curative intent. METHODS The PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane library were systematically searched for all relevant literature using the key words "(18)F-FDG PET" and "esophageal cancer" and synonyms. Stu...

The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential application of 18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) and PET/CT for cancer screening in asymptomatic individuals. The subjects consisted of 3631 physical check-up examinees (1947 men, 1684 women; mean age +/- SD, 52.1 +/- 8.2 y) with non-specific medical histories. Whole-body FDG PET (or PET/CT), ultrasound and tumor mar...

BACKGROUND Sensitivity and specificity data regarding positron emission tomography (PET) and PET/CT for surveillance of well-differentiated thyroid cancer does not evaluate subtypes separately. Papillary and follicular thyroid carcinoma may have different characteristics on PET/CT imaging and so should be investigated individually. METHODS This is a systematic meta-analysis of studies using P...

Led by PET A n estimated 1,129,900 clinical PET studies were performed in the United States in 2005, according to a report released in August by IMV Medical Information Division, a market research and consulting firm in Des Plains, IL. These studies were performed in 1,725 hospital and nonhospital sites, using dedicated PET/CT or PET units, mobile units, or nuclear medicine cameras with coincid...

UNLABELLED This study assessed the clinical performance of a combined PET/CT system using (18)F-FDG in oncologic patients. METHODS (18)F-FDG PET/CT was used to evaluate 204 patients with 586 suspicious lesions. All patients had available follow-up data, enabling assessment of the clinical significance of hybrid PET/CT findings. Differences in interpretation between PET, CT, and fused PET/CT d...

introduction: there are several technical features that make pet an ideal device for the noninvasive evaluation of cardiac physiology. organ motion due to respiration is a major challenge in diagnostic imaging, especially in cardiac pet imaging. these motions reduce image quality by spreading the radiotracer activity over an increased volume, distorting apparent lesion size and shape and reduci...