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So, what happens in this encounter of mind and being? What kind of agency does the moment of repose initiate? What does it mean to confront the possible and the real in this instant? Why is the mind only present in this encounter that takes place within the moment of repose? And why, for Bachelard, is the initiation of an action the origin of a temporal duration? Why is temporality only an effe...

A key aspect of theory of mind is the ability to reason about other people's desires. As adults, we know that desires and preferences are subjective and specific to the individual. However, research in cognitive development suggests that a significant conceptual shift occurs in desire-based reasoning between 14 and 18 months of age, allowing 18but not 14month-olds to understand that different p...

As broadly admitted in the related literature, argumentation can promote learning, teamwork and leadership skills. These skills are central to the future of both developed and developing countries; however, related work reveals that students have difficulties in creating logical arguments. Motivated by the above, this paper proposes an innovative learning technology that aims at supporting argu...

This study investigates the moderating role of mind wandering in influencing the relationships between on-task thought and two functional outcomes of interacting with technology (i.e., creativity and knowledge retention). The study extends the content regulation hypothesis of mind wandering by differentiating mind wandering into two categories—technology-related and nontechnology-related. The s...

How does language relate to the non-linguistic world? If an agent is able to communicate linguistically and is also able to directly perceive and/or act on the world, how do perception, action, and language interact with and influence each other? Such questions are surely amongst the most important in Cognitive Science and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Language, after all, is a central aspect o...

Usually, the problems in AI may be many times related to Philosophy of Mind, and perhaps because this reason may be in essence very disputable. So, for instance, the famous question: Can a machine to think? It was proposed by Alan Turing [16]. And it may be the more decisive question, but for many people it would be a non-sense. So, two of the very fundamental and more confronted positions usua...

May we imagine that materialistic and idealistic thinkers were both right in all point concerning mind and matter they have quarrelled for centuries? May we imagine that in quarrel for primacy between matter and mind both claims for primacy are right and only our good will is required to accept that ultimate reconciliation? May we imagine that all thinking activity of all men on earth and elsew...