نتایج جستجو برای: phonological devices

تعداد نتایج: 211550  

2004
MATTHEW GORDON Bruce Hayes Sharon Inkelas Marco Baroni Katherine Crosswhite Gorka Elordieta Edward Flemming Cecile Fougeron Ed Garrett Steve Greenberg Larry Hyman

It is proposed that syllable weight is driven by considerations of phonetic effectiveness and phonological simplicity. The phonetically best distinctions are claimed to be those which divide syllables into groups which are phonetically most distinct from each other. Phonologically complex distinctions are those which exceed an upper threshold in the number of phonological predicates to which th...

2007
Carsten Eulitz

The representation of phonological features in the mental lexicon has been examined using eventrelated brain responses, such as mismatch negativeity (MMN; an automatic auditory change detection response in the brain) or the P350 component (a correlate of lexical activation). This presentation will summarize some MMN studies that demonstrate support for (i) models proposing abstract underspecifi...

2010
Evaggelia Lazarou Marianna Hatzopoulou

The aim of the present study was to compare the phonological errors that occur in the speech of two 12-year-old Greek children with profound hearing loss. The first child used a cochlear implant (CI) and the second one used hearing aids (HA). The children’s phonological development has been assessed using the Phonetic and Phonological Development Test (PPDT), (Levandi et al. 1995). In alignment...

Journal: :پژوهش های زبانشناختی در زبانهای خارجی 0
الهام میرمسیب دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی دانشگاه تهران، کارشناس ارشد زبانشناسی همگانی پرویز البرزی ورکی دانشکده زبان ها و ادبیات خارجی دانشگاه تهران، استادیار

in order to simplify the pronunciation ofthe adult's words,children use phonological processes inthe initial years oftheir speech growth.the present study aims at considering phonological processes ina group oftwo tofour-year old farsi speaking children.the results indicate that itisnot possible to correctly and precisely account forthe occurrences ofsuch processes in children’s pronunciat...

2005
Rusudan Asatiani

Structuring of information proceeds through the foregrounding of certain parts of the information. In general, foregrounding can be realized on various linguistic levels and it is possible to distinguish: Conceptual, Functional, Discourse and Pragmatic devices, which can be represented by various formal means: Phonetic-Phonological, Morphological-Syntactic and Lexical-Pragmatic. All the devices...

Journal: :Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR 2009
Elizabeth Barnes Joanne Roberts Steven H Long Gary E Martin Mary C Berni Kerry C Mandulak John Sideris

PURPOSE To compare the phonological accuracy and speech intelligibility of boys with fragile X syndrome with autism spectrum disorder (FXS-ASD), fragile X syndrome only (FXS-O), Down syndrome (DS), and typically developing (TD) boys. METHOD Participants were 32 boys with FXS-O (3-14 years), 31 with FXS-ASD (5-15 years), 34 with DS (4-16 years), and 45 TD boys of similar nonverbal mental age. ...

Journal: :Journal of experimental child psychology 2003
Liliane Sprenger-Charolles Linda S Siegel Danielle Béchennec Willy Serniclaes

The development of phonological and orthographic processing was studied from the middle of Grade 1 to the end of Grade 4 (age 6; 6-10 years) using the effects of regularity and of lexicality in reading aloud and in spelling tasks, and using the effect of pseudohomophony in a silent reading task. In all the tasks, signs of reliance on phonological processing were found even when indicators of re...

Journal: :Memory & cognition 2005
James M McQueen Joan Sereno

In a phonological priming experiment using spoken Dutch words, Dutch listeners were taught varying expectancies and relatedness relations about the phonological form of target words, given particular primes. They learned to expect that, after a particular prime, if the target was a word, it would be from a specific phonological category. The expectancy either involved phonological overlap (e.g....

Journal: :Psychonomic bulletin & review 2003
J Richard Hanley Eirini Bakopoulou

Two experiments tested competing predictions about the nature of the irrelevant speech effect that were derived from Neath's (2000) feature model and from Salamé and Baddeley's (1982) phonological loop model. The first experiment examined the combined effects of irrelevant speech and articulatory suppression when target items were presented auditorily. Contrary to the suggestions of Neath, but ...

Journal: :Journal of psycholinguistic research 2008
Viorica Marian Henrike K Blumenfeld Olga V Boukrina

The influence of phonological similarity on bilingual language processing was examined within and across languages in three experiments. Phonological similarity was manipulated within a language by varying neighborhood density, and across languages by varying extent of cross-linguistic overlap between native and non-native languages. In Experiment 1, speed and accuracy of bilinguals' picture na...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید