Freshwater ecosystems are severely threatened by urban development and agricultural intensification. Increased occurrence of algal blooms is a main issue, and the identification of local dynamics and drivers is hampered by a lack of field data. In this study, data from 13 cities (250 water bodies) were used to examine the capacity of trained community members to assess elevated phytoplankton de...

Mixing has long been recognized as having an important role in influencing underwater light and nutrient budgets and thus regulating phytoplankton bloom. Mixing related to stratification and destratification is a key parameter of the physical environment that can control the timing and magnitude of blooms. Here we use a high-resolution three-dimensional biogeochemical model in the Mid-Atlantic ...

Phytoplankton production in riverine systems is regulated by hydrologic processes and coupled optical dynamics, which determine the light dosages experienced by phytoplankton during transit within a defined reach. We used data on river stage, discharge, and channel geomorphometry to model changes in light availability experienced by phytoplankton during transit within a 122-km navigational pool...

We developed a module describing the dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) and dimethylsulfide (DMS) dynamics, including biological transformations by phytoplankton and bacteria, and physico-chemical processes (including DMS air-sea exchange). This module was integrated in the MIRO ecological model and applied in a 0D frame in the Southern North Sea (SNS). The DMS(P) module is built on parameteriza...

Top-down grazer control of cyanobacteria is a controversial topic due to conflicting reports of success and failure as well as a bias toward studies in temperate climates with large generalist grazers like Daphnia. In the tropical lowland lakes of Brazil, calanoid copepods of the Notodiaptomus complex dominate zooplankton and co-exist in high abundance with permanent blooms of toxic cyanobacter...

During the last decades, a decrease in nutrients and an increase marine temperature on surface of Varna Bay Black Sea have been registered. The main aim this study was to establish influence some environmental factors (SST, TP, DIN) structure phytoplankton define what part these dynamics results from changes temperature. Bivariate correlation Nonlinear regression analyses were used connection b...

Upwelling areas are shaped by enhanced primary production in surface waters, accompanied by a well-investigated planktonic succession. Although bacteria play an important role in biogeochemical cycles of upwelling systems, little is known about bacterial community composition and its development during upwelling events. The aim of this study was to investigate the succession of bacterial assemb...

The distribution of phytoplankton composition, cell abundance and biomass from an area along the Western Antarctic Peninsula was studied during three summers, with the aim of understanding its dynamics over spatial and interannual scales. The studied area is characterized by seasonal sea-ice retreat and advance. Algae composition and concentration were found to be highly variable through the ar...

this study was carried out from june to october 2008 in nansi lake. based on the data collected from five sampling stations, phytoplankton taxonomic composition, abundance, temporal variations and spatial distribution were examined. about 94 species, including 48 species of chlorophyta, 22 species of bacillariophyta, and 1 water bloom causative species were identified. average phytoplankton div...

Climate-driven variation on the timing and location of phytoplankton blooms has profound effects on the number of larval fish and invertebrates surviving and recruiting each year, and ultimately on the structure and dynamics of marine ecosystems. The spring phytoplankton bloom is the only source of food for many fish and invertebrate larvae. The degree of spatial and temporal overlap of the spr...