This study evaluated the sensitivity of male and female guppies (Poecilia reticulata) to ammonia. LC50-96h for males, females combined sexes P. reticulata was 37.33, 48.34, 42.45 mg/L total ammonia or 1.03, 1.34, 1.17 un-ionized The mortality at concentration 40 differed between with higher in males. These results have implications production systems, since recommendations toxicity reference va...

The all-female Amazon molly (Poecilia formosa) originated from a single hybridization of two bisexual ancestors, Atlantic molly (Poecilia mexicana) and sailfin molly (Poecilia latipinna). As a gynogenetic species, the Amazon molly needs to copulate with a heterospecific male, but the genetic information of the sperm-donor does not contribute to the next generation, as the sperm only acts as the...

Prezygotic reproductive isolation and its importance in speciation is traditionally approached from the viewpoint of those events that occur before mating. However, recent interest in sperm competition theory has shown that prezygotic isolation can be affected by mechanisms that occur after mating but before fertilization. One neglected aspect of these studies is how the cost of sperm productio...

Livebearer poeciliids, with few exceptions, are among the most popular and highly traded ornamental fish species. Therefore, they frequently introduced to natural waters outside their native range mostly by aquarium hobbyists. Here we report feral populations of two exotic poecilid species, swordtail (Xiphophorus hellerii) guppy (Poecilia reticulata), established in a hot spring Eastern Turkey....

We performed artificial selection on the visual system in guppies (Poecilia reticulata), using the optomotor reaction threshold as the selection criterion. Two lines were selected for increased sensitivity to blue light, two were selected for increased sensitivity to red light, and two were unselected controls. There was significant response to selection in all four selected lines and significa...

What are guppies? Guppies (Poecilia reticulata) are small tropical fish, native to the coastal streams of northeast South America. They owe their name to Robert John Lechmere Guppy who introduced them into the aquarium trade. Guppies have since become very popular aquarium fish, known for colorful males and live-bearing females. But guppies are also one of the premier model systems for the stud...