We prove that if a right distributive ring R, which has at least one completely prime ideal contained in the Jacobson radical, satisfies either a.c.c or d.c.c. on principal right annihilators, then the prime radical of R is the right singular ideal of R and is completely prime and nilpotent. These results generalize a theorem by Posner for right chain rings.

We describe deterministic algorithms for solving the following algorithmic problems in quadratic orders: Computing fundamental unit and regulator, principal ideal testing, solving prime norm equations, computing the structure of the class group, computing the order of an ideal class and determining discrete logarithms in the class group. We also prove upper bounds for the time and space complex...

Garg, Gentry and Halevi (GGH) described the first candidate multilinear maps using ideal lattices. However, Hu and Jia presented an efficient attack on GGH map, which breaks the GGH-based applications of multipartite key exchange (MPKE) and witness encryption (WE) based on the hardness of 3-exact cover problem. We describe a new construction of multilinear map using random matrix, which support...

Every three-dimensional complex algebraic variety with isolated singular point has a resolution factoring through the Nash blowup and the blowup of the maximal ideal over which the second Fitting ideal sheaf is locally principal. In such resolutions one can construct Hsiang-Pati coordinates and thus obtain generators for the Nash sheaf that are the differentials of monomial functions.

We prove necessary conditions for a commutative Banach algebra to be the semidirect product of some subalgebra together with a speci ed principal ideal. x

Multiplier ideals are very important in higher dimensional geometry to study the singularities of ideal sheaves. It reflects the singularities of the ideal sheaves and provides strong vanishing theorem called the Kawamata-Viehweg-Nadel vanishing theorem (see [3]). However, the multiplier ideals are defined via a log resolution of the ideal sheaf and divisors on the resolved space, and it is dif...

In this paper, new probability estimates are derived for ideal lattice codes from totally real number fields using ideal class Dedekind zeta functions. In contrast to previous work on the subject, it is not assumed that the ideal in question is principal. In particular, it is shown that the corresponding inverse norm sum depends not only on the regulator and discriminant of the number field, bu...

We determine all nonquadratic imaginary cyclic number fields K of 2-power degrees with ideal class groups of exponents < 2, i.e., with ideal class groups such that the square of each ideal class is the principal class, i.e., such that the ideal class groups are isomorphic to some (Z/2Z)m , m > 0. There are 38 such number fields: 33 of them are quartic ones (see Theorem 13), 4 of them are octic ...

Gu map-1 is a modified version of GGH map. It uses same ideal lattices for constructing the trapdoors, while the novelty is that no encodings of zero are given. In this short paper we show that Gu map-1 cannot be used for the instance of witness encryption (WE) based on the hardness of 3-exact cover problem. That is, if Gu map-1 is used for such instance, we can break it by soving a combined 3-...