This paper presents a non-projective dependency parsing system that is transition-based and operates in three steps. The three steps include one classical method for projective dependency parsing and two inverse methods predicting separately the right and left non-projective dependencies. Splitting the parsing allows to increase the scores on both projective and non-projective dependencies comp...

A projective plane is called a translation plane if there exists a line L such that the group of elations with axis L acts transitively on the points not on L. A translation plane whose dual plane is also a translation plane is called a semifield plane. The ternary ring corresponding to a semifield plane can be made into a non-associative algebra called a semifield, and two semifield planes are...

this study was conducted to identify and compare the strategies applied by two native farsi translators in rendering the culture specific items (csis) of a literary text titled savushun in their english translations. in this study, csis refer to the materials, social customs, religious concepts, and traditions available in one language and culture but nonexistent in the other language and cultu...

We define a quasi–projective reduction of a complex algebraic variety X to be a regular map from X to a quasi–projective variety that is universal with respect to regular maps from X to quasi–projective varieties. A toric quasi–projective reduction is the analogous notion in the category of toric varieties. For a given toric variety X we first construct a toric quasi–projective reduction. Then ...

setting standards for translation assessment has usually been problematic for authorities, theoreticians, and most commonly instructors. it is often difficult to tell the difference between translation evaluation, criticism, and assessment due to hardships of bridging the gap between theory and practice. the aim of this study was to create a rubric against which translations could be assessed. ...

A projective multiset is a collection of projective points, which are not necessarily distinct. A linear code can be represented as a projective multiset, by taking the columns of a generator matrix as projective points. Projective multisets have proved very powerful in the study of generalised Hamming weights. In this paper we study relations between a code and its dual.

We show that Souslin Absoluteness and Projective Regularity holds ii Souslin Uniformization does. As a result, Souslin Absoluteness plus 1 n Projective Regularity implies 1 n+1 Projective Regularity. Another result is that 1 5 Souslin Absoluteness implies 1 4 Projective Regularity, and 1 6 Souslin Absoluteness implies 1 5 Projective Regularity.

This paper studies the usefulness of the projective approach to structure from motion (SFM). We conduct an essentially algorithm{independent experimental comparison of projective versus Euclidean reconstruction. Our results show that Euclidean reconstruction is essentially as accurate as pro-jective reconstruction, even with signiicant calibration error and for the pure projective structure. Th...

This article was originally published in Russian in ”Representation Theory, Dynamical Systems, Combinatorial and Algorithmic Methods. Part 2” (A. M. Vershik, ed.), Zapiski Nauchnyh Seminarov POMI 240 (1997), 115–135 (this text in Russian is available via http://www.pdmi.ras.ru/znsl/1997/v240.html). As it was mentioned in the ”Journal-Ref” field this English translation was published in Journal ...

We proved in Theorem 3. 15 b that free modules have the precise same property that. projective modules 2 attributes to projective modules. In fact, it is easy to use.BIG PROJECTIVE MODULES ARE FREE. Finitely generated proiective modules rise significantly in certain geometric nd.dorff space X and finitely generated projective modules over the ring of continuous real-valued functions on X. A num...