PURPOSE Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) has been used to improve hepatic blood flow and to reduce ischemia reperfusion injuries of allografts in liver transplantation. However, PGE1 undergoes extensive metabolic clearance in the pulmonary and splanchnic circulation during intravenous administration. We analyzed the effect of intraportally administered PGE1. METHODS Sixty living-donor liver transplant...

BACKGROUND Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) is widely used as a pretreatment for myocardial reperfusion injury in animal experiments. However, the cardioprotective effects of PGE1 in patients have not been established. We performed a meta-analysis to investigate whether PGE1 is cardioprotective, based on the reduction of correlative reperfusion injury events (CRIE), major adverse cardiac events (MACE), ...

The aim of this study was to determine the incidence and characteristics of pain following intracavernous injection of prostaglandin E1 (PGE). We injected PGE into the cavernous tissues of 156 patients with erectile dysfunction who had never previously been injected with PGE. The incidence and characteristics of pain after injection were evaluated by the patients' response to a questionnaire. T...

INTRODUCTION: The diabetes mellitus (DM) is often associated with entrapment neuropathy, such as carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). In CTS, repetitive trauma and ischemia are thought to be important in its pathogenesis [1]. We hypothesized that optimization of blood flow may be beneficial for entrapment neuropathies associated with DM. It is well known that DM rats housed in a grid cage develop a hi...