primary man in trying to find food went everywhere. but by forming ranching arranged a chain of places and became emigrant. by happening industrial revolution, human life was centralized on one place.  places that base on its advantages make different biologic and behavioral types. forming cities in seaboard, river shore, boundary of mountains and champaign cause to make different cultures that...

pedestrian streets as one type of urban public spaces have an important role in improving the quality of urban life. in iran, planning and designing of pedestrian streets is in its primary steps. in spite of starting this approach in iran, and designing several pedestrian streets, there are still not organized studies about quality assessment of pedestrian streets. as a result, the strength and...

Objectives Disregarding the quality of nursing homes can affect the mental health of older people living there. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the designing and architecture of nursing homes with the residents’ mental health. Methods & Materials This research was descriptive-correlational. With purposeful sampling, we selected 158 elderly residents of the nursing homes ...

Purpose: Parameter identification of the quality improvement engineering redevelopment; main parameters improvement; theoretical aspects landscaping. Methodology: Terminological and semantic analysis; comparative analysis. Originality: Identification comfortable environment in terms redevelopment. Research findings: The territory is important for creating environmental space, characterized by c...

Development of the advanced countries' economy, which sets world economy's trajectory, demonstrates growth industries with a high level production intellectualization. Transition to continuous innovation process, emergence epoch-making technology means forming new requirements for and quality life, comfort environment. The crisis modern development paradigm about it is possible talk due long-ex...