Introduction: Ensuring an adequate Depth of Anesthesia (DOA) during surgery is essential for anesthesiologists. Since the effect of anesthetic drugs is on the central nervous system, brain signals such as Electroencephalogram (EEG) can be used for DOA estimation. Anesthesia can interfere among brain regions, so the relationship among different areas can be a key factor in the anesthetic process...

the effects of climate change, especially due to the increase of greenhouse gasses, have caused lots of problems that have affected different sections of society. one of the most important effects is the increase of natural disasters such as flood, drought, tropical cyclones, raising sea level, dust storm, etc. drought and flood are the most prevalent of these disasters in iran. because of the ...

Let G be a connected simple (molecular) graph. The distance d(u, v) between two vertices u and v of G is equal to the length of a shortest path that connects u and v. In this paper we compute some distance based topological indices of H-Phenylenic nanotorus. At first we obtain an exact formula for the Wiener index. As application we calculate the Schultz index and modified Schultz index of this...

The Wiener index of a graph is defined as the sum of distances between all pairs of vertices in a connected graph. Wiener index correlates well with many physio chemical properties of organic compounds and as such has been well studied over the last quarter of a century. In this paper we prove some general results on Wiener Index for graphs using degree sequence.

Phenol formaldehyde (phenolic resin) has a wide range of moldings. However, it immense consumption in manufacturing electrical equipment due to its insulating property. Phenolic resin retains properties at the freezing point, and also age cannot be determined. Due insulator property, use equipment. In this article, degree-based topological indices phenol are determined with help M-polynomial. W...

the present note is devoted to establish some extremal results for the zeroth-order general randi'{c} index of cacti, characterize the extremal polyomino chains with respect to the aforementioned index, and hence to generalize two already reported results.

Recently, the concept of overall connectivity of a graph G, TC(G), was introduced as the sum of vertex degrees of all subgraphs of G. The approach of more detailed characterization of molecular topology by accounting for all substructures is extended here to the concept of overall distance OW(G) of a graph G, defined as the sum of distances in all subgraphs of G, as well as the sum of eth-order...

Let $G$ be a connected graph. The Wiener index of graph is the sum distances between all unordered pairs vertices. We provide asymptotic formulae for maximum simple triangulations and quadrangulations with given connectivity, as order increases, make conjectures extremal based on computational evidence. If $\overline{\sigma}(v)$ denotes arithmetic mean from $v$ to other vertices $G$, then remot...