Experimental analysis on the oil supply characteristics of scroll compressor for package air conditioner has been presented based on the experimental apparatus operating at variable speed Scroll compressor has four major lubricating parts : the lower journal bearing, the main journal bearing, the orbiting scroll journal bearing and the thrust bearing between the orbiting scroll and the main fra...

INTRODUCTION This article is part of the Focus Theme of Methods of Information in Medicine on "Biosignal Interpretation: Advanced Methods for Studying Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems". BACKGROUND Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia in humans and is predicted to dramatically increase its prevalence in the future. High-resolution mapping data and Four...

Fibroblast-myocyte coupling can modulate electrical-wave dynamics in cardiac tissue. In diseased hearts, the distribution of fibroblasts is heterogeneous, so there can be gradients in the fibroblast density (henceforth we call this GFD) especially from highly injured regions, like infarcted or ischemic zones, to less-wounded regions of the tissue. Fibrotic hearts are known to be prone to arrhyt...

This Paper has studied the oil supply characteristics to scroll compressors for package air conditioners. Scroll compressor has four major lubricating parts: the lower journal bearing, the main journal bearing, the orbiting scroll journal bearing and the thrust bearing between the orbiting scroll and the main frame. It is very important to supply the required flow rate of oil in order to preven...

This study attempts to search for the combination of the back pressure port size and its location which results in minimum mechanical losses and yet providing sufficient axial sealing. Theoretical study employing a mathematical model coupled with numerical optimisation algorithm predicted that a reduction of 9% in mechanical losses can be achieved. The main cause of gain that resulted in such a...

The scroll compressor, using R41 OA that has higher density and works at higher pressure than R22, is required to redesign its geometry such as wrap profile. The design parameters of wrap profile such as base circle radius, wrap height, involute end angle and discharge port have to be well determined to obtain high compressor efficiency. At first, a simulation program has been developed to pred...

Cellular slime moulds (Dictyosteloids) are characterised by at least two different modes of slug migration. Most species, e.g. Dictyostelium mucoroides, produce a stalk continuously during slug migration, while a few species, e.g. Dictyostelium discoideum are characterised by stalk-less slug migration and only produce a stalk upon culmination. Experiments on D. discoideum and theoretical model ...

We analyzed transmission electron micrographs of human lung mast cells by digitized planimetry and point counting to determine the cross-sectional areas of two distinct cytoplasmic organelles: specific granules and lipid bodies. Specific granules have a limiting membrane and often contain one or more cylindrical scroll-like inclusions. By contrast, lipid bodies are on average much larger than g...

We study entropy of chaotic oscillation of electrical currents in the Chua’s circuit controlled by triggering a pulse that brings the orbit that goes onto an unstable branch back to a stable branch. A numerical simulation of the voltage of the two capacitors and the current that flows on an inductor of the Chua’s circuit reveals various oscillation patterns as the conductance that is connected ...

Vibration-based condition monitoring and fault diagnosis is an effective approach to maintain the reliable operation of a scroll compressor. Unfortunately, the vibration signal from the scroll compressor always has characteristics of being non-linear and non-stationary, which makes vibration signal analysis and fault feature extraction very difficult. To extract the significant fault features, ...