We review interactions between crop protection practices (developed to control plant pathogens and invertebrate pests) human fungal infectious diseases. Unlike viral, bacterial parasitic infections, infections in humans are usually only superficial healthy individuals, but can become invasive pose serious risks immunosuppressed individuals. Although their global impact is less than that of othe...

Evaluation of various fungicides against leaf blast of rice was carried out at Agricultural Research Station, Bavikere, Tarikere (Tq), Chikkmangalore (Dist.), Karnataka during kharif 2010 and 2011 season. A highly susceptible rice variety TO-39 was planted in Randomized Complete Block Design and the application of various fungicides viz Dithane Z -78 75 WP (0.2 %),Carbendazim(0.1%), Propiconazo...

The effectiveness of fungicides in controlling white mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) of dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) was evaluated when they were applied through irrigation water directly onto the plants or only to the soil. Two field trials were installed in April 1998 and April 1999 in Viçosa, MG. Trials were conducted as a (2 x 3) + 1 factorial: two fungicides x three application modes + o...

Ascochyta blight (AB) of pulse crops (chickpea, field pea, and lentils) causes yield loss in Montana, where 1.2 million acres was planted to pulses in 2016. Pyraclostrobin and azoxystrobin, quinone outside inhibitor (QoI) fungicides, have been the choice of farmers for the management of AB in pulses. However, a G143A mutation in the cytochrome b gene has been reported to confer resistance to Qo...

Plant diseases reduce crop yield and quality, hampering the development of agriculture. Fungicides, which restrict chemical synthesis in fungi, are strongest controls for plant diseases. However, harmful effects on environment due to continued uncontrolled utilization fungicides have become a major challenge recent years. Plant-sourced class antibacterial substances or compounds that induce def...

Septoria tritici blotch (STB; Zymoseptoria tritici), one of the most important foliar diseases in wheat, is mainly controlled by intensive use fungicides during crop growth. Unfortunately, Z. field populations have developed various extents resistance to different groups fungicides. Due complete quinone outside inhibitors (QoIs), fungicidal control STB relies on demethylation (DMIs) and succina...

Goal of the research is to consider main concepts used in probit-analysis method, features its application determine toxicity pesticides, particular insecticides, acaricides and fungicides.
 Methods. To method was used. It consists determining dose a substance necessary achieve certain level mortality test organisms, based on transformation S-shaped «dose-effect» curve into straight line.&...