We describe an apparatus which concurrently and independently measures the parameters determining thermoelectric material conversion efficiency: the Seebeck coefficient, thermal conductivity, and electrical resistivity. The apparatus is designed to characterize thermoelectric materials which are technologically relevant for waste heat energy conversion, and may operate from room temperature to ...

We have studied experimentally and theoretically the cross-plane Seebeck coefficient of short period InGaAs/InAlAs superlattices with doping concentrations ranging from 2x10(18) up to 3x10(19) cm(-3). Measurements are performed with integrated thin film heaters in a wide temperature range of 10-300 K. It was interesting to find out that contrary to the behavior in bulk material the Seebeck coef...

Amal al-Wahish Advance Solid state 672 Instructor: Elbio Dagotto Spring 2009 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee [email protected] (Dated: May 12, 2009) Abstract Since the Geothermal and solar heat can be directly converted into electricity by using thermoelectric generators, thermoelectric oxides are potential materials to improve the efficiency of these devices. This wor...

Improving the thermoelectric efficiency is one of the greatest challenges in materials science. The recent discovery of excellent thermoelectric performance in simple orthorhombic SnSe crystal offers new promise in this prospect [Zhao et al. Nature 508, 373 (2014)]. By calculating the thermoelectric properties of orthorhombic IV-VI compounds GeS,GeSe,SnS, and SnSe based on the first-principles ...

The galvanomagnetic and thermogalvanomagnetic transport of the prototypical ferromagnetic transition-metal alloy system fcc CoxPd1−x has been investigated on the basis of Kubo’s linear response formalism. The results for the full electric conductivity tensor allow discussing the spin-orbit-induced anisotropic magnetoresistance and the anomalous Hall effect. These are complemented by results for...

Combining ferrocene and iodine results in enhanced thermoelectrochemical (or thermogalvanic) waste heat harvesting abilities, for both the Seebeck coefficient and the overall power output. All systems displayed a mixture of ferrocene, ferrocenium, iodine and triiodide. The observed enhancement correlates with lower electron-density on the ferrocene; the synergistic improvement observed for mixt...

The Seebeck coefficient, electrical conductivity, and thermal conductivity of individual chromium disilicide nanowires were characterized using a suspended microdevice and correlated with the crystal structure and growth direction obtained by transmission electron microscopy on the same nanowires. The obtained thermoelectric figure of merit of the nanowires was comparable to the bulk values. We...

Silicon nanowires are patterned down to 30 nm using complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) compatible process. The electrical conductivities of n-/p-leg nanowires are extracted with the variation of width. Using this structure, Seebeck coefficients are measured. The obtained maximum Seebeck coefficient values are 122 μV/K for p-leg and -94 μV/K for n-leg. The maximum attainable power fa...