Forage-based cow-calf operations may have detrimental impacts on the chemical status of groundwater and streams and consequently on the ecological and environmental status of surrounding ecosystems. Assessing and controlling phosphorus (P) inputs are, thus, considered the key to reducing eutrophication and managing ecological integrity. In this paper, we monitored and evaluated P concentrations...

In the process of piping development, sediment carried by seepage causes change porosity and then permeability coefficient. Therefore, belongs to muddy water (i.e., unstable seepage). Based on theory seepage, new control equation model is established. The generation mechanism development for white fine sand gravel are explored. advantages discussed. results show that not only simpler in form bu...

closure varies but is generally not expected to exceed more than 30 to 50 years for cases in which institutional Landfill covers are intended to protect buried waste from water control is applied (Suter et al., 1993). However, risks seepage and biointrusion for thirty to thousands of years, yet most cover studies are limited to a few years and do not directly investigate associated with the was...

a novel discrete singular convolution (dsc)  formulation  is  presented for the seepage analysis in irregular geometric porous media. the dsc is a new promising numerical approach which has been recently applied to solve several engineering problems. for a medium with regular geometry, realizing of the dsc for the seepage analysis is straight forward. but dsc implementation for a medium with ir...

Removal of uranium(VI) by zerovalent iron has been suggested as a feasible pathway to control uranium contaminations in seepage waters. Available information in the literature however presents discrepant evidence on the process responsible for the mitigation effect. On basis of an EH-pH diagram of uranium and iron, it is outlined that these discrepancies may be explained by the aqueous chemistr...

This chapter describes standardized sampling techniques for routine monitoring and population assessment of warmwater sport and prey fishes in small standing water bodies. Although water temperature regulates growth, survival, and reproduction of fishes, there are no specific criteria that define a warmwater fish community. Dodds (2002) noted that warmwater fish communities tend to be dominated...

Based on knowing clearly about the goal and principle of the system development, the paper formulated its basic methods and tools as well as the environment of development, studied the structure and the operation procedure of the system. The system also established the database and the evaluation system of the aging and damage situation of seepage control canal with concrete, and therefore impr...

Most of the hydraulic structures are founded on permeable foundation. There is, however, no procedure to fix the basic barrage parameters, which are depth of sheet piles/cutoffs and the length and thickness of floor, in a cost-effective manner. Changes in hydrological and climatic factors may alter the design seepage head of the hydraulic structures. The variation in seepage head affects the do...