The semen samples of 1,110 (one thousand, one hundred and ten) Igbo males attending infertility clinic, aged between 30-50 years were collected and analyzed. The specimens were collected and analysed in the microbiology laboratory of the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH) Enugu, Eastern Nigeria. The standard method of masturbation after 3-5 days of prior abstinence from sex before s...

Received: Revised: Accepted: April 22, 2013 July 30, 2013 July 31, 2013 The present study was aimed to investigate the association of scrotal circumference (SC) with sperm production and semen quality in Sahiwal bulls. Mature semen donor bulls (n=76), 3 to 5 years old, were divided into three groups according to SC: GI, GII, and GIII with 28-30, 31-35, and >35 cm, respectively. Semen was collec...

OBJECTIVES To establish a base line for future studies on temporal trends, to describe potential geographical differences in semen quality and reference values for studies of men from the general population. DESIGN Cross-sectional study of fertile men from four areas in Japan. Inclusion criteria were: age 20-45 years at the time of invitation, and both the man and his mother had to be born in...

Despite the practice of spiking flocks with younger males, reproductive problems increasingly impact the capability of flock managers to produce needed chicks and increase the cost of chick production. The problem also impacts breeders and producers using artificial insemination (AI). Recognizing that the problem is partially caused by poor semen quality, flock managers might consider evaluatio...

BACKGROUND Exposures to endocrine-disrupting chemicals during critical phases of testicular development may be related to poorer semen parameters. However, few studies have assessed the association between childhood organochlorine (OC) exposure and adult semen parameters. OBJECTIVE We examined whether peripubertal serum OC concentrations are associated with semen parameters among young Russia...

BACKGROUND Human fertility is linked to sperm quality and therefore the establishment of reference values for normality is mandatory. AIMS The first aim was to establish a reference profile of men in the general population by examining the semen of partners of women with chronic anovulation. The second aim was to determine the prevalence of sperm abnormalities in this patient group. METHODS...

an experiment was conducted to evaluate the impact of melatonin on scrotal circumference and semen parameters using 8 shall rams in april until june 2004 (out of season). in the april, the rams were randomly allocated in two groups. four animal received 3 implants of melatonin tablets (totally 54 mg/ram) at the base of ear and the other 4 rams were considered as control group and kept at the id...

previous studies have indicated that fish oil intake wi1l improve semen quality in some mammals and birds. the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of dietary fish oil on reproductive performance in ram. eight zandi rams were divided into two groups and fed either a control diet or a supplemented diet with fish oil. both of the diets were isocaloric and isonitrogenous and formulated ...

Egypt is anticipated to be potentially influenced by the global climate warming. Therefore, the current study aimed to evaluate the influence of age on the fertility potential of Arabian stallions during summer breeding months. Arabian horses grouped according to their age into three groups, each involved six stallions: young (5-6 years), middle (11-12 years) and old (15-20 years) age gro...

BACKGROUND Perfluorinated alkyl acids (PFAAs), persistent chemicals with unique water-, dirt-, and oil-repellent properties, are suspected of having endocrine-disrupting activity. The PFAA compounds perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) are found globally in humans; because they readily cross the placental barrier, in utero exposure may be a cause for concern. ...