نتایج جستجو برای: sexually transmitted infection
تعداد نتایج: 513296 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVES To postulate that Helicobacter pylori infection may be transmitted sexually, using the human female vagina as a reservoir for transmission. METHODS A literature search was performed using Medline, Embase, Biological Abstracts, and Currents Contents (January 1983 to August 2000). Relevant keywords were used and additional manual searches were made using the reference lists from the ...
1 Craib KJP, Meddings DR, Strathdee SA, et al. Rectal gonorrhoea as an independent risk factor for HIV in a cohort of homosexual men. Genitourin Med 1995;71:150-4. 2 Mertens TE, Hayes RJ, Smith PG. Epidemiological methods to study the interaction between HIV infection and other sexually transmitted diseases. AIDS 1990; 4:57-65. 3 Laga M, Mamadou TE, Bure A. Interrelationship of sexually transmi...
OBJECTIVE To determine independent risks with predictive value for specific sexually transmitted diseases in women. DESIGN A prospective study of reported sexual behaviour in patients who presented for screening and diagnosis of sexually transmitted diseases. SETTING A genitourinary medicine clinic at the West London Hospital. SUBJECTS 1025 consecutive newly attending patients who complet...
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recently updated their Sexually-Transmitted Infection (STI) Treatment Guidelines with a revision to the approach gonococcal infections in December 2020 other STIs July 2021. This article reviews new recommendations highlights important updates from 2015 iteration that are crucial primary care community health practice.
Approximately 15 types of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection cause virtually all cases of cervical cancer. Human papillomavirus 16 is the major type, accounting for approximately 50% of cases. The major steps of cervical carcinogenesis include HPV infection, viral persistence and progression to precancer (as opposed to viral clearance), and invasion. Human papillomavirus is the most common se...
OBJECTIVE The authors evaluated the use of conditional cash transfers as an HIV and sexually transmitted infection prevention strategy to incentivise safe sex. DESIGN An unblinded, individually randomised and controlled trial. SETTING 10 villages within the Kilombero/Ulanga districts of the Ifakara Health and Demographic Surveillance System in rural south-west Tanzania. PARTICIPANTS The a...
Dysuria due to urethritis is a widespread problem in adolescent girls which can be caused by either a urinary tract infection or a sexually transmitted disease. The incidence of urethritis due to sexually transmitted infections is highest in sexually active adolescent girls. Cases of urethritis might be complicated by cervicitis and an ascending pelvic inflammatory disease. Therefore, girls wit...
Dysuria due to urethritis is a widespread problem in adolescent girls which can be caused by either a urinary tract infection or a sexually transmitted disease. The incidence of urethritis due to sexually transmitted infections is highest in sexually active adolescent girls. Cases of urethritis might be complicated by cervicitis and an ascending pelvic inflammatory disease. Therefore, girls wit...
Vaginal foreign bodies are a complaint occasionally encountered in pediatric clinics and emergency departments, and when pediatric patients present with a vaginal foreign body sexual abuse may not be considered. We describe two children with vaginal foreign bodies who were found to have been sexually abused. Each child had a discharge positive for a sexually transmitted infection despite no dis...
The circumcision of newborn males in Canada has become a less frequent practice over the past few decades. This change has been significantly influenced by past recommendations from the Canadian Paediatric Society and the American Academy of Pediatrics, who both affirmed that the procedure was not medically indicated. Recent evidence suggesting the potential benefit of circumcision in preventin...
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