Small ruminant production is one of the main sources meat in Jumla district and contributes food security nation. A study was carried out at Guthichaur surrounding areas to observe rearing system management practices small ruminant. Twenty farmers from Guthichaur, with a flock size 100 350 animals were interviewed about system, practices, health problems. Sheep major livestock commodity most ra...

Sera from 432 small ruminants (335 sheep and 97 goats) from 72 farms in Duhok Province, northern Iraq, were collected to investigate risk factors associated with brucellosis seropositivity. Serum samples were tested using the Rose Bengal test (RBT) and an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (iELISA). Using parallel interpretation, RBT and iELISA results showed that 31.7% (95% confidence ...

Subtilase cytotoxin (SubAB) from verotoxin (VT)-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) strains was first described in the 98NK2 strain and has been associated with human disease. However, SubAB has recently been found in two VT-negative E. coli strains (ED 591 and ED 32). SubAB is encoded by two closely linked, cotranscribed genes (subA and subB). In this study, we investigated the presence of subAB...

ABSTRACT. Brucellosis is a significant zoonotic disease and endemic in several regions of the world. This study aimed to determine nationwide spatial distribution, seroprevalence, risk factors for Brucella infections Jordan. Serum samples 938 individuals from 11 governorates were tested spp. antibodies using Rose Bengal Brucellacapt ® tests. A validated questionnaire was used collect demographi...

The use of agriculture by-products is highly demanded for livestock nutrition. However, the employment certain non-degradable materials could potentially induce concretions and lesions in ruminants’ forestomach. Thus, aim this study was to determine morphological showed rumen containing indigestible foreign objects, named bodies, small ruminants. Twenty-two animals (12 goats 10 ewes) presenting...

This study describes a seroepidemiological survey on Rift Valley fever (RVF) among small ruminants and their close human contacts in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. A total of 500 small ruminants (126 local, 374 imported) were randomly selected from the sacrifice livestock yards of Al-Kaakiah slaughterhouse, in the holy city of Makkah, during the pilgrimage season 1432 H (4-9 November 2011). In addition,...