نتایج جستجو برای: soil water potential
تعداد نتایج: 1686039 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Ecosystem susceptibility to invasion by nonnative species is poorly understood, but evidence is increasing that spatial and temporal variability in resources has large-scale effects. We conducted a study in Artemisia tridentata ecosystems at two Great Basin locations examining differences in resource availability and invasibility of Bromus tectorum over elevation gradients and in response to di...
Perennial warm-season grasses for producing biofuel and enhancing soil properties: An alternative to corn residue removal" (2017). Faculty Publications, Department of Statistics. 45. This article has been accepted for publication and undergone full peer review but has not been through the copyediting, typesetting, pagination and proofreading process, which may lead to differences between this v...
Efforts by several investigators to measure availability of water to plants by vapor pressure (2, 12) and other methods (10, 14) have indicated that the potential of water at the permanent wilting percentage is approximately 16 x 106 ergs per gram, whereas others (1, 11) have obtained results which indicate somewhat lower values. A great many experiments (3, 4, 5, 6, 13) have demonstrated that ...
The relationship between actual (Eact) and potential (Ep) transpiration above a grass-covered forest clearing was investigated numerically and experimentally from simultaneous measurements of soil moisture content pro®les, mean meteorological conditions, turbulent heat and water vapor ̄uxes in the atmospheric surface layer, and soil hydraulic properties for two drying periods. The relationship ...
The initial soil water content affects wetting front instability. A series of experiments were conducted where water was infiltrated into a 20/30 sand with initial volumetric water contents of 0, 0.005, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04 and 0.047 cm/cm. Both water content and matric potential were measured. Water content was measured with Synchrotron X-rays at the Cornell High Energy Synchrotron So...
Agro-hydrological models have increasingly become useful and powerful tools in optimizing water and fertilizer application, and in studying the environmental consequences. Accurate prediction of water dynamics in such models is essential for models to produce reasonable results. In this study, detailed simulations were performed for water dynamics of rainfed winter wheat and barley grown under ...
Horizontal soil water potential heterogeneity: simplifying approaches for crop water dynamics models
Desertification is currently a big problem in many countries, especially in developing countries, and includes natural processes and improper human activities. The present study was conducted to evaluate the potential of desertification with an emphasis on water, climate and soil criteria using IMDPA Model in Abbas plain, Ilam province with an area about 18028.8 hectare. Geometric averages for ...
This study was aimed to assess the adsorption and leaching potential of imidacloprid pesticide in column and field soil. To understand mechanism of adsorption and factors affecting, the experiments were carried out under laboratory and field conditions. Adsorption study was divided into kinetic and equilibrium sections. The evaluation of kinetic data was done through pseudo first and second ord...
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