unlike the classical deformation analysis of the earth crust, which derives the planar and vertical strains separately, in this study, we have offered a method for 3-d deformation study based on intrinsic geometry of the manifolds on the topographic surface of the earth. in this way, our method would be based on the 2-d metric tensor of horizontal deformation and 2-d curvature tensor of vertica...

In the ECOOP’97 conference, the author of the present paper investigated a conservative extension, called Ob+1<:, of the first-order Object Calculus Ob1<: of Abadi and Cardelli, supporting method extension in presence of object subsumption. In this paper, we extend that work with explicit variance annotations and selftypes. The resulting calculus, called Ob+s<:, is a proper extension of Ob+1<:....

The reaction of [PPhJ, NOS,] with CuCl and KSCN (1 :3:3) in acetone produces the yell-ow crystals of [PPh,], [WOS,(CuNCS),]. The crystals are triclinic, space group P1(2), z=2, a=12.4823(7), b=12.9224(7), c=18.6395(10)?, ?=83.907(5), ?= 73.152(4), Y= 65.194(4)'. The crystal structure was determined by single crystal Xray diffraction methods (Mo-K ?) and refined by least-squares calculations ...

Diffuse coplanar surface barrier discharge (DCSBD) as the source of nonequilibrium plasma is widely used nowadays for surface modification of different materials. DCSBD plasma consists of many microdischarges which are moving along the planar dielectric plate and create a thin layer of macroscopically homogeneous plasma above dielectric. The influences of humidity in carrier gas at atmospheric ...

volcanoes and their eruption indicate dynamic process of the inside of ground, which are often located along the boundaries of tectonic plates. study of movements and surface deformation of the volcano is essential because surface deformation reflects changes in the subsurface. in the studies of crustal deformation, volcanic models provide valuable insights of the features of volcanoes and thei...

This paper presents the results of an investigation into a combination of electric and magnetic planar resonators in order to design the building element of a volumetric metamaterial showing simultaneously negative electric and magnetic polarizabilities under irradiation by an electromagnetic wave. Two combinations of particular planar resonators are taken into consideration. These planar reson...