نتایج جستجو برای: spatial autocorrelation
تعداد نتایج: 370261 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Building accurate thematic maps which show distribution of a feature over a geographic area is a challenging task when the sample dataset is limited in size and distribution. We propose the classification of these geospatial datasets as a promising approach towards building approximate thematic maps. However, choosing an appropriate classification method that considers spatial autocorrelation i...
BACKGROUND Multiple and varied benefits have been suggested for increased neighborhood walkability. However, spatial inequalities in neighborhood walkability likely exist and may be attributable, in part, to residential segregation. OBJECTIVE Utilizing a spatial demographic perspective, we evaluated potential spatial inequalities in walkable neighborhood amenities across census tracts in Bost...
The geographical distribution and persistence of regional/local unemployment rates in heterogeneous economies (such as Germany) have been, in recent years, the subject of various theoretical and empirical studies. Several researchers have shown an interest in analysing the dynamic adjustment processes of unemployment and the average degree of dependence of the current unemployment rates or gros...
SAKWeb pretends to be the first E-Learning research development of spatial autocorrelation and Kriging interpolation for geostatisticiens. It is expected to be available in 2009 as a worldwide Web platform (named myGeoOffice.org) for all research institutes and universities that needs to carried out truly spatial stochastic and deterministic interpolation analysis. This will include simulation,...
This paper considers the problem of prediction in a panel data regression model with spatial autocorrelation. In particular, we consider a simple demand equation for cigarettes based on a panel of 46 states over the period 1963-1992. The spatial autocorrelation due to neighboring states and the individual heterogeneity across states is taken explicitly into account. We derive the best linear un...
In a weighted spatial network, as specified by an exchange matrix, the variances of the spatial values are inversely proportional to the size of the regions. Spatial values are no more exchangeable under independence, thus weakening the rationale for ordinary permutation and bootstrap tests of spatial autocorrelation. We propose an alternative permutation test for spatial autocorrelation, based...
Analysis of spatial panel data is of great importance and interest in spatial econometrics. Here we consider cigarette demand in a spatial panel of 46 states of the US over a 30-year period. We construct a demand equation to examine the elasticity of per pack cigarette price and per capita disposable income. The existing spatial panel models account for both spatial autocorrelation and state-wi...
Fire is an indissoluble component of ecosystems, however quantifying the effects of fire on vegetation is challenging task as fire lies outside the typical experimental design attributes. A recent simulation study showed that under increased fire regimes positive tree-tree interactions were recorded . Data from experimental burning plots in an African savanna, the Kruger National Park, were col...
Many databases involve ordered discrete responses in a temporal and spatial context, including, for example, land development intensity levels, vehicle ownership, and pavement conditions. An appreciation of such behaviors requires rigorous statistical methods, recognizing spatial effects and dynamic processes. This study develops a dynamic spatial ordered probit (DSOP) model in order to capture...
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