BACKGROUND MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate various biological processes through inhibiting the translation of RNA transcripts. Although miRNA-1 (miR-1) and miRNA-133 (miR-133) are abundantly expressed in the adult heart and involved in cardiac hypertrophy, the roles of these miRNAs in spontaneous myocardial differentiation are unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS The levels of miR-1 and miR-133 in mouse ...

Since the emergence of the cultural turn in translation studies, external factors affecting translation have re- ceived attention in this field. Macro factors such as culture, politics in target contexts, history, ideological manipulation, and translators’ institutional rules have become the concern of translation studies. Consider- ing these factors, the current...

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After locating and highlighting erroneous sections in the recognizer hypothesis, misrecognitions are corrected. The spoken hypothesis correction method uses N-Best lists for both the initial utterance and the respo-ken section. The N-Best list for the highlighted section of the initial utterance is rescored using scores from decoding the secondary utterance. Depending on the quality of the N-Be...

The present study seeks to investigate the potentiality of the translation task as a testing method for measuring reading comprehension. To achieve this objective, two types of translation tests, open-ended and multiple-choice tests, and two types of reading comprehension tests, multiple-choice reading comprehension and open-ended cloze tests were developed in this study. The reliability of the...

This study aimed to assess the quality of Persian translation of Orwell's (1949) Nineteen Eighty-Four by Balooch (2004) based on House's (1997) model of translation quality assessment. To do so, 23 pages (about 10 percent) of the source text were randomly selected. The profile of the source text register was produced and the genre was realized. The source text profile was compared to t...

The present study aimed at investigating the impact of a genre-specific strategy-based instructional inter- vention on translation quality, dominant translation and writing activities in the persuasive essays of a group of EFL learners within the perspective of activity theory. The main purpose of the study was to see, taking translation as a sort of writing in its own right, whether the ...

apart from the linguistic ability in translation which has constantly been the focus of scholars in the past decades, many recent arguments and research on translation quality point to the indispensable effect of mental and cognitive aspects of translator on his translation performance. in this paper we sought to implement this psychological approach and to investigate the probable relationship...