in this study, the possibility of including probiotic starter cultures for making yoghurt was investigated. set yoghurts were made using three bio-cultures, all containing bifido-bacterium spp.. the effects of these starter cultures and total solids (i.e. addition of 0, 1 and 2% skim milk powder) on the rheological and sensory characteristics of the bio-yoghurts were compared with a standard st...

Since cheese is poor in energy for bacterial growth, it believed that non-starter lactic acid bacteria growth and flavour development are supported by the nutrients from lysis of starter culture. This study was performed to investigate dynamics interaction between strains cheese. A culture lysate prepared enzymatic digestion tested as a substrate Lactobacillus sp. strains. The two Lactococcus l...

There is limited information on the effects and requirements of specific fatty acids for dairy calves. The starter diet based on corn and soybean meal, which is typical in the United States, is low in C(18:3), and the ratio of C(18:2) to C(18:3) is quite high relative to recommendations for human infants. Additionally, other functional fatty acids (C(20:4), C(20:5), C(22:6)) elongated from C(18...

The objective of this research was to determine the effect different starters consisted dried whey and soy proteins with low anti-nutritive factors (ANFs) + amino acids (lysine methionine) on body measurements, biochemical parameters, feed consumption early-weaned female Holstein calves. Based starter, calves were divided into four groups: i) control (control starter), ii) E1 (starter added dry...