Peroneal intraneural ganglion cyst which manifests itself with the complaint about palpable swelling and pain around the knee laterally adjacent to fibula neck, that peroneal nerve passes through, is a pathology that can lead to neurological symptoms. For the diagnosis of peroneal intraneural ganglion cyst, which is a rare reason for drop foot, physical examination, electromyography and radiogr...

Many of the disabling fea tures of leprosy ~re caused by peripheral nerve impairment involving both sensory and motor modalities. Pathologic changes in an affected nerve are usually seen at a site where the nerve passes over a bone or joint, or where the nerve is superficial. In the arm the most commonly involved nerves, in order of frequency, are the ulnar at the elbow and the median at the wr...

Results: Osteosarcoma (44%) was the most common diagnosis. Pain (86%), palpable mass (51%), and peroneal nerve symptoms (12%) were the most common presenting symptoms. One hundred and three (92%) of 112 underwent curative surgical treatment. The two most common procedures were amputation in fifty (45%) of 112 patients and Malawer type-II resection in twenty-four (21%) of 112 patients. Deliberat...

We report a case of multiple schwannoma in a 63-year-old woman, with histopathological and ultrasound analyses, treated by surgical resection. Our patient presented two masses of ulnar nerve and one mass of superficial fibular nerve, both in the right side of the body. All tumors were encapsulated and the microscopic aspects were represented through two tissue types, cellular tissue (Antoni A) ...

Background. Lower extremity nerve injuries caused by wounds are often not noticed immediately after trauma. The purpose of this article was to analyze the localization of penetrating injuries to the nerves, the mechanism and extent of the lesions, and the microsurgical techniques used. The diagnostic and therapeutic basics in penetrating injuries of lower extremity nerves are also described. Ma...

Sural nerve supplies skin on the lower lateral part of the back of the leg, the lateral margin and adjoining part of dorsum of the foot and the lateral side of the little toe. The sural nerve is the branch of tibial nerve and it arises in the middle of the popliteal fossa. The present study aims to determine the pattern of the cutaneous distributions of sural nerve of the dorsum of the foot. Su...

The function of ipsilateral cutaneous reflexes was studied with short trains of stimuli presented pseudorandomly to the superficial peroneal nerve (SP; innervates the top of the foot) during treadmill walking in neurologically intact (NI) subjects and subjects who had had a stroke. Ankle and knee joint angles together with electromyograms (EMG) of tibialis anterior (TA), soleus (SOL), medial ga...

 Background: The transfer of the tibialis posterior tendon to the dorsum of foot can restore the function of the paralyzed dorsiflexor muscles of the foot and ankle. In order to reduce the wound complication in the insertion site of tendon to bone by a plantar knop we used a new method of fixation by an absorbable screw inserted dorsally. Methods: we performed this operation on 15 patients in...

The effect of rapid as well as sustained compressive forces applied to the surface of intact and severed peroneal nerves of rabbits was studied. Considerable effort was taken to ensure a quantitative and consistent experimental paradigm. Stimuli were delivered to the sciatic nerve, and the compound action potential was recorded in the peroneal nerve, with compressive forces applied more proxima...

Common peroneal nerve injury caused by suture entrapment is a complication of arthroscopic inside-out lateral meniscus repair. In the literature, the treatment of this complication has been described as immediate reexploration. We present a case of recovery after late neurolysis performed 7 months postoperatively for a common peroneal nerve neuropraxia. In addition to describing return of funct...