AIM The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of accelerated artificial aging (AAA) on color stability (AE) and surface roughness of composite submitted to different systems and periods of finishing/polishing. MATERIALS AND METHODS A Teflon matrix was used to fabricate 60 specimens that were separated into four groups, according to the finishing/polishing system: G1: no polishing; G...

Objectives: The aim of this investigation was to assess the influence of different surface treatments and repair material on the repair shear bond strength (SBS) of GC Fuji IX GP Packable Posterior Restorative, Filtek Bulk Fill, and Filtek Supreme Ultra Flowable. Methods: Thirty cylindrical specimens were prepared from each material and randomly allocated into 3 groups/10 each. Group 1: no surf...

Magnetic Abrasive Polishing (MAP) is a super-finishing process primarily used for polishing of nonmagnetic and hard materials like, ceramics and stainless steel. This paper deals with the detailed parametric study in polishing of stainless steel work surface. Statistically designed experiments based on Taguchi methods show that size-ratio, tool-work surface clearance, polishing speed, magnetic ...

Finishing of complex, miniaturized parts, especially of internal recesses is very difficult and time consuming process. Abrasive Flow Machining (AFM) is an appropriate finishing process for such finishing requirements. It uses abrasives laden polymeric putty with other ingredients to polish the surfaces. This medium is extruded backand-forth over the surface employing the hydraulic pressure sys...

Path planning for a robot-assisted surface finishing system with an active torque controller is presented in this paper. We utilize a dexterous manipulator to attain the desired position and orientation in three-dimensional space during finishing processes. A single-axis active controller consists of a dc motor and a software observer is attached to the robot wrist and used to actuate a pneumat...

Wastewater discharged from metal-finishing processes usually contains cyanide, a hazardous substance that is used extensively in the surface finishing industry. In the present study, a synthetic solution resembling the contaminated wastewater was chemically treated using ferrous sulfate. This simple one-step process was applied successfully to remove cyanide from metal finishing wastewater. The...

The final finishing process of advanced ceramic balls used in hybrid precision bearings constitutes two thirds of the total manufacturing cost, hence the effective and economic finishing methods and processes are critical to their widespread application. A novel eccentric lapping machine is designed and manufactured, Hot Isostatically Pressed (HIPed) silicon nitride ball blanks (diameter 13.25 ...

Ultrasound processes are particularly interesting for a great variety of applications like formation of developed surfaces, finishing, catalyst formation, polymerization and surface polymer attachment, etc. Here, we report on the ultrasound-driven formation of metal surface nanofoams in aqueous media. Systematic investigation of ultrasound effects on various types of aluminium, iron and magnesi...

Surface roughness is a variable often used to describe the quality of ground surfaces as well as to evaluate the competitiveness of the overall grinding system. The subject of this paper is a grinding process performed on P20 tool steel by changing the grinding conditions, including the depth of cut, the grinding passes, the type of wheel, and the cutting fluid supply in the experiment. The mai...