We compute the exact finite temperature effective action in a 0+1dimensional field theory containing a topological Chern-Simons term, which has many features in common with 2+1-dimensional Chern-Simons theories. This exact result explains the origin and meaning of puzzling temperature dependent coefficients found in various naive perturbative computations in the higher dimensional models. There...

Temperature dependence studies of electrochemical parameters provide insight into electron transfer processes. In cases where adding excess electrolyte causes experimental complications, e.g., colloidal systems, organic or biological samples, it is preferable to deal with the high resistivity medium. We validate use unsupported and weakly-supported solutions in thermoelectrochemical experiments...

It is demonstrated that solvent-saturated graphite oxide can be considered to be solid solvate, and two phases with distinctly different solvent composition are found near room temperature. Phase transitions between these two solvated phases were observed using synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction and DSC for methanol, ethanol, acetone, and dimethylformamide (DMF) solvents. Solvate A, formed at...

Transportation of amino acids throughout the body is an essential mechanism to support life processes. phenomena such as diffusion, viscosity, etc., in aqueous medium are useful understand their inter- and intra-molecular interactions. In this work, we performed classical molecular dynamics simulation study transportation properties γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) environment. Self-diffusion coeffic...

Abstract Asphalt demand for road maintenance in Indonesia is increasingly higher, which by approximately 1.2 million tons each year. However around 2/3 asphalt functioned now still imported. Buton can be straighthly used coating. Yet, it goes line with the increasing cost of world oil. Due to oil substance over this kind (i.e. buton asphalt), widens more chances cultivate into Extraction done p...