A simple, sensitive and robust method to extract tamsulosin from human serum, and quantify by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was developed and validated and is applicable as a measure of compliance in clinical research. Tamsulosin was extracted from human serum (100μL) via liquid-liquid extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether (2mL) following dilution with 0.1M ammoniu...

a series of tri- and tetra- substituted imidazoles were synthesized from benzyl, aldehyde and ammonium acetate in the presence of zeolite as an ecofriendly reusable catalyst under microwave irradiation in the absence of solvent. the yields are high to excellent and the use of microwave irradiation reduces reaction times to few minute.

We have introduced a selective synthesis of tertiary amines using alkyl halide and ammonium salts as the amine sources in water. This green process has outstanding superiorities, such as being eco-friendly, possessing ammonium salts, and using water as a green solvent in the absence of organic ligands or catalysts. It is worth mentioning that the presence of t-Butyl alcohol and potassi...

Three different milled lignins isolated from bamboo, pine and beech, corresponding to the three different structural groups, have been subjected to pyrolysis in the presence of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) and tetrabutylammonium hydroxide (TBAH). Pyrolysis of the lignins in the presence of TMAH releases the methyl esters and methyl ethers of the different lignin monomers. Several moieti...

 Preparation of 2-Chlorobenzonitrile, and benzonitrile are reported here from the corresponding 2-Chlorobenzaldehyde and benzaldehyde by the reaction of ammonium hydroxide/VPO titania, VPO bulk (...

The improved synthesis and characterization of tetra-pyrazine-platinum(II) bis-(tetra-fluoro-borate) acetonitrile hemisolvate, [Pt(C(4)H(4)N(2))(4)](BF(4))(2)·0.5CH(3)CN, is reported. The unit cell contains a half equivalent of an acetonitrile solvent mol-ecule per tetra-pyrazine-platinum(II) ion. The coordination geometry of the Pt(II) ion is almost square-planar, with the Pt atom residing on ...

The title compound, C(18)H(16)O(2), was prepared by reduction of 2-(5,6,7,8-tetra-hydro-2-naphtho-yl)benzoic acid with zinc dust. The benzene ring in the tetra-hydro-naphthyl substituent is nearly perpendicular to the plane of the isobenzofuran-1(3H)-one ring [87.15 (4)°]. The cyclo-hexane unit has a half-chair conformation in which two methylene groups in the tetra-methyl-ene bridge are disord...

The title compound, C(13)H(17)N(5)OS, was obtained by cyclo-addition of 2-[2-(methyl-sulfan-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl]-3-oxo-propane-nitrile with (tetra-hydro-furan-3-yl)hydrazine dihydro-chloride and subsequent N-methyl-ation of 4-[2-(methyl-sulfan-yl)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-1-(tetra-hydro-furan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine with methyl iodide. The two mol-ecules in the asymmetric unit have opposite absolute conf...

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(19)H(19)NP(+)·I(-), contains two tetra-alkyl-phospho-nium cations and two I(-) anions. The P atoms are four-coordinated in distorted tetra-hedral configurations by three phenyl and one methyl C atoms. There are weak intra- and inter-molecular N-H⋯I contacts.