The use of metal oxide nanomaterials as photocatalysts for wastewater treatment has received significant attention in recent years due to their unique physicochemical properties. In this study, we a polyol-mediated refluxing method synthesize silver-incorporated copper (Ag@CuO NMs). tetra butyl ammonium bromide (TBAB) capping agent and ethylene glycol reducing Ag+ Ag is elaborated upon. prepare...

high purity lead titanate nanopowders in tetragonal form have been successfully prepared bycitric acid gel method using lead nitrate and tetra-n-butyl titanate as pb and ti sourcesrespectively and citric acid as complexing reagent. the precursors were calcined at varioustemperatures ranging from 450 °c to 600 °c for 2 h. fourier transform infraredspectroscopy (ft-ir), x-ray diffraction (xrd) an...

In the title compound, 2C(8)H(20)N(+)·2C(4)H(5)O(6) (-)·C(4)H(6)O(6)·H(2)O, the presence of the two tetra-ethyl-ammonium cations is balanced by two hydrogen l-tartrate anions. Also present in the asymmetric unit are a mol-ecule of l-tartaric acid and a water mol-ecule. The various components are linked by O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds. In the crystal, two-dimensional networks are formed via O-H⋯O hydrog...

Using chiral quaternary ammonium hydroxide as base, cycloetherification of linear achiral diarylheptanoid 5, by way of an intramolecular SNAr reaction, provides enantiomerically enriched cyclophane 6 in good to excellent yield.

Despite the huge and increasing application of high solids content polymer colloids for coating application, there are few challenges that still limit their full potential. The most emerging one is use surfactants colloidal stabilization affects negatively performance. Moreover, due to particulate nature, waterborne dispersions presents lower mechanical performance with respect solvent-based co...

The title salt, [Ni(C(16)H(32)N(4))](C(20)H(26)O(2)PS(2))(2), comprises a centrosymmetric [Ni(Me(6)[14]dieneN(4))](2+) dication (Me(6)[14]dieneN(4) is 5,7,7,12,14,14-hexa-methyl-1,4,8,11-tetra-aza-cyclo-tetra-deca-4,11-diene) and two O,O'-bis-(4-tert-butyl-phen-yl) dithio-phosphate anions. The Ni(II) ion lies on an inversion centre and displays a slightly distorted NiN(4) square-planar chelatio...

The title compound, C(12)H(18)N(8) (2+)·2NO(3) (-)·2H(2)O, was synthesized unexpectedly from 3-amino-1-methyl-1,4,5,6-tetra-hydro-pyrrolo-[3,4-c]pyrazol-5-ium chloride and cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate. The cation has a crystallographically imposed centre of symmetry. In the crystal, the ions and water mol-ecules are linked via O-H⋯N, N-H⋯O and O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional network.

Magnetic nanoparticles-supported quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts were prepared and evaluated as phase-transfer catalysts. Some of them exhibited good activities that were comparable to that of tetra-n-butylammonium iodide. The catalysts were readily separated using an external magnet and reusable without significant loss of their catalytic efficiency.

The title compound {systematic name: (2S,3R)-ethyl 3-[(3aS,4R,6S,6aS)-6-tert-butyl-dimethyl-silyl-oxy-2,2-dimethyl-per-hydro-furo[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]-2-nitro-3-[(S)-tetra-hydro-2H-pyran-2-yl-oxy]propanoate}, C(23)H(41)NO(10)Si, is the product of the Henry reaction of 1-O-tert-butyl-dimethyl-silyl-2,3-O-isopropyl-idene-α-d-lyxo-penta-dialdo-1,4-furan-ose with ethyl nitro-acetate and the subs...