choice a small deformation parameter is required. This is not reasonable compared to other deformation parameters in this region and one concludes that the NILSSON approach is not applicable here. Even if the additional freedom of non-axially symmetric shapes is allowed in accordance with the calc u l a t i o n s o f HECHT a n d SATCHLER 1 6 , it is n o t p o s sible to account for the spins an...

conclusions. If a laser giant pulse is sent through the liquid the beam diameter is reduced during its path through the cell due to self-focusing. The diameter at the exit window, which decreases with increasing laser power, follows quasistationarily the instantaneous laser power. For low incident laser power, the diameter increases again after the power has passed its peak value. At high laser...

This article explores the heat and mass transfer behaviour of magnetohydrodynamic free convective flow past a permeable vertical rotating cone and a plate filled with gyrotactic microorganisms in the presence of nonlinear thermal radiation, thermo diffusion and diffusion thermo effects. We presented dual solutions for the flow over a rotating cone and a rotating flat plate cases. Similarity var...

Developments in the last century have led to a better understanding of diffusion, the perpetual mixing of molecules caused by thermal motion. In this chapter, the basic principles governing the diffusion phenomenon and its measurement using magnetic resonance (MR) are reviewed. The concepts of the apparent diffusion coefficient and of the diffusion propagator as well as their MR measurements ar...

in this work, the thermal reaction of aluminum (al) and nickel oxide (nio) was investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. some effective features of reaction such as reaction temperature, the reaction mechanism, and diffusion rate of oxygen into aluminum structure were studied. reaxff force field was performed to study the al/nio thermite reaction behavior at five different temperatures (5...

Developments in the last century have led to a better understanding of diffusion, the perpetual mixing of molecules caused by thermal motion. In this chapter, the basic principles governing the diffusion phenomenon and its measurement using magnetic resonance (MR) are reviewed. The concepts of the apparent diffusion coefficient and of the diffusion propagator as well as their MR measurements ar...

In this paper we propose a file replication scheme inspired by a thermal diffusion phenomenon for storage load balancing in unstructured peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing networks. The proposed scheme is designed such that the storage utilization ratios of peers will be uniform, in the same way that the temperature in a field becomes uniform in a thermal diffusion phenomenon. The proposed scheme ...