In this study, we investigate the circuit model that twenty hard oscillators with two LC resonators are coupled by inductors. We observe two kinds of waves by the change of initial states. First waves are changing phase states between two adjacent oscillators from in-phase to anti-phase or from antiphase to in-phase and continuously exist. We call this wave as “phase inversion waves”. Second wa...

Using the Einstein-Cartan-Dirac theory, we study the effect of torsion on neutrino oscillation. We see that torsion cannot induce neutrino oscillation, but affects it whenever oscillation exists for other reasons. We show that the torsion effect on neutrino oscillation is as important as the neutrino mass effect, whenever the ratio of neutrino number density to neutrino energy is ∼ 10 cm−3 /eV,...

This paper is concerned with the oscillation of certain third-order nonlinear delay differential equations with damping. We give new characterizations of oscillation of the third-order equation in terms of oscillation of a related, well-studied, second-order linear differential equation without damping. We also establish new oscillation results for the third-order equation by using the integral...

In this study, we report the effect of the excitation of non-exciton components caused by broadband pulses on quantum beat oscillation. Using a spectrally controlled pump pulse, a long-lived oscillation is clearly observed, and the pump-power dependence shows the suppression of the dephasing rate of the oscillation. Our results from incoherent carrier generation using a continuous wave laser de...

We provide a comprehensive treatment of oscillation theory for Jacobi operators with separated boundary conditions. Our main results are as follows: If u solves the Jacobi equation (Hu)(n) = a(n)u(n + 1) + a(n − 1)u(n − 1) − b(n)u(n) = λu(n), λ ∈ R (in the weak sense) on an arbitrary interval and satisfies the boundary condition on the left or right, then the dimension of the spectral projectio...

Background and Aim: High concentrations of particulate matter-25 (PM2.5) have been the cause of the unhealthiest days in Tehran, Iran in recent years. This study was conducted with the aim of the spatio-temporal analysis of traffic volume and its relationship with PM2.5 pollutant concentrations in Tehran metropolis, Tehran during 2015-2018, using the Geographic Information System (GIS). Materi...

islamic republic of iran, considering specified guidelines in the horizon of the perspective, as pays attention to annually reducing the maximum number of traffic deaths, tries to minimize the rate of traffic fatalities until 2025 horizon. in order to reduce traffic injuries, iranian traffic police ,through preparing resources, inter-organizational coordinations, using modern technologies, usin...