Perceptual learning of 10-AFC texture identification is stimulus specific: after practice, identification accuracy drops substantially when textures are rotated 180°, reversed in contrast polarity, or when a novel set of textures is presented. Here we asked if perceptual learning occurs without any repetition of items during training, and whether exposure to greater stimulus variation during tr...

The hypothesis of the present study was that low-repetition and high-impact training of 10 maximum vertical jumps/day, 3 times/wk would be effective for improving bone mineral density (BMD) in ordinary young women. Thirty-six female college students, with mean age, height, and weight of 20.7+/-0.7 yr, 158.9+/-4.6 cm, and 50.4+/-5.5 kg, respectively, were randomly divided into two groups: jump t...

The aim of this study was to determine the changes in anthropomorphism and performance over a 4-year eligibility career of American football players. A total of 92 offensive and defensive linemen and 64 skill (wide receivers and defensive backs) player observations were included in the analysis. Data from preseason testing over a 7-year period were compiled, sorted, and analyzed by players' yea...

TABATA protocol is considered to be one of the most effective strategies among high-intensity interval training (HIIT) methods. A limited number studies have compared chronic effects cycling-based and calistenic HIIT in TABATA-type. The aim this study was compare a 8-week TABATA-type calisthenic cycling on aerobic endurance, sprint maximal strength performance sedentary men. 17 males participat...

PURPOSE This study investigated changes induced by a single heavy resistance training session on neuromuscular and endocrine systems in trained athletes, using the same exercises for training and testing. METHODS Five different groups volunteered: track and field male sprinters (MS, N = 6), track and field female sprinters (FS, N = 6), body builders (BB, N = 6), and weight lifters performing ...

The advancement of communication skills and bedside manner training for medical students is crucial to modern medical curricula. In this study, we compared the curricula of two central European universities, the Medical University of Vienna and the Medical University of Basel. A systematic search of literature was performed identifying nine publications. These sources were used to identify majo...

The adaptive responses to 12 weeks of accommodated resistance training were compared in females (n = 11) and males (n = 11). They performed four to five sets of six maximum bilateral coupled concentric and eccentric quadriceps muscle actions at 1.05 rad s-1 three times per week. Uni- and bilateral concentric and eccentric peak torque at different angular velocities (0.52, 1.57 and 2.62 rad s-1)...

Physical inactivity is considered a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and is strongly associated with changes in arterial structure. Regular physical activity and exercise contributes to the prevention of coronary artery disease. Therefore, cardiovascular and resistance training improve hemostatic parameters and promote a less thrombotic blood profile. This review highlights the studies, m...

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: 1RM: 1-Repetition Maximum; AE: Aerobic Training; ATP: Adenosine Triphosphate; CAT: Catalase; CB: Combined Training; DM: Diabetes Mellitus; DM2: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; FLI: Fatty Liver Index; FMD: Flow-Mediated Dilatation; GLUT4: Glucose Transporter Type 4; HbA1C: Glycated Hemoglobin; HDL-c: High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol; HI:...

Objectives: While it has been suggested that resistance training may have a beneficial effect on psychological health in young people, evidence supporting this assertion is limited. The primary aim of this study was to explore the effect of free weights and elastic tubing resistance training on physical selfperception in adolescents. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Method: Participants (N1...