introduction: few studies are conducted on the efficacy of antispasmodics in the treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders in children. we evaluated the effectiveness of a smooth-muscle relaxant (mebeverine) in the treatment of childhood functional abdominal pain (fap).   materials and methods: children (n=115, aged 6-18 years) with fap were randomized to receive mebeverine 135 mg twic...

background treatment with peginterferon alpha-2b plus ribavirin is the current standard therapy for chronic hepatitis c (chc). however, many host related and viral parameters are associated with different outcomes of combination therapy. objectives the aim of this study was to develop an artificial neural network (ann) model to predetermine individual responses to therapy based on patient’s dem...

introduction : constipation is one of the most prevalent causes of abdominal pain in pediatrics, with no underlying pathology. it is defined as functional constipation in 95% of cases evaluated. this study was designed to compare the therapeutic effect of polyethylene glycol (peg) and lactulose in treating chronic functional constipation in children. materials and methods: in this randomized, d...

results overall, 3 (15%) subjects achieved svr, 10 cases (50%) relapsed after treatment cessation and 7 (35%) patients did not clear hdv during the treatment. conclusions hdv coinfection with hbv had very low response rate to high doses and long durations of ifn α-2b therapy. objectives we aimed to determine the efficacy of ifn α-2b therapy in patients with hbv/hdv coinfection. patients and met...

Over the past decade, it was widely accepted that some chemotherapeutic drugs can be combined with immunotherapeutic drugs in treatment of cancer. Chemotherapeutic drugs can induce apoptosis in the tumor cell and at the same time stimulate the immune response. Several reports support the use   immunomodulators in treatment of cancers through regulating the immune response and boosting the micro...

background three single nucleotide polymorphisms (snps) near interleukin-28b (il-28b) gene were shown to be highly associated with treatment response (svr) in patients with chronic hepatitis c virus (hcv) infection. there is limited data about the role of single and combined il-28b polymorphisms in hcv-infected polish population. objectives this study's aim was to determine predictability of th...

basal cell carcinoma (bcc) is the most common cancer among humans, and the standard treatment is surgery. other modalities are reserved as a second line of treatment. topical chemotherapy may be used in primary bcc. systemic chemotherapy has no role in the primary treatment of bcc, although it may be efficacious in metastatic cases. we report the case of a patient with persistent recurrent bcc ...

Introduction: Glioma is the most common type of primary brain tumor that originates from glial tissues. These types of tumors have a high degree of malignancy and poor prognosis and low survival rates. The evaluation response to treatment is essential to decide whether present treatment is adequate or need for alternative therapy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the resp...