series. This compound and many related com pounds are active against Sarcoma 180, particu larly when administered orally in the diet. Glyoxal bis(thiosemicarbazone) has a low toxicity for mice. Some of the more active compounds first synthe sized and tested gave an undesirable side effect of weight loss. However, further synthesis and test ing led to compounds of higher activity, low tox icity,...

the thermal denaturation of adenosine deaminase (ada) has been investigated in the presence of sodium n-dodecyl sulphate (sds) over the temperature range of (293-363k) in 2.5 mm phosphate buffer, ph 6.4 by temperature scanning spectroscopy. the interaction of sds caused the folding of adenosine deaminanse resulting in a decrease of th (temperature of minimum solubility), ts (temperature of maxi...

sphere-like shaped cobalt oxide nanoparticles (co3o4) were synthesized by a simple wet chemical method using cobalt chloride as precursor and cetyl trimethylammonium bromide (ctab) as surfactant. their structural and surface morphologial properties were characterized by high resolution transmission electron microscopy (hrtem), field emission scanning electron microscopy (fesem) and x-ray diffra...

Subsequent reports from our laboratory showed that both carnitine (/3-hydroxy-y-trimethylammonium butyrate) and acetylcarnitinei increased oxygen uptake and oxidation of long chain fatty acids by heart homogenates incubated under conditions optimal for fatty acid oxidation (2, 3). Acetylcarnitine action could not be attributed simply to formation of carnitine via hydrolysis because acetylcarnit...

The thermal responsive behavior of adsorbed layers of diblock copolymers of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAM) and poly((3-acrylamidopropyl)trimethylammonium chloride) (PAMPTMA(+)) with γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) at the solid/liquid interface has been investigated using three in situ techniques: null ellipsometry, quartz-crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring, and neutron reflectometry....

A novel method for D-glucose (D-Glu) and trimethylammonium chloride immobilization onto the surface of cellulose powder was studied. Cellulose powder was grafted with vinyl monomer glycidyl methacrylate (GMA), using ceric ammonium nitrate as an initiator, and further derived with quaternary ammonium groups to build the D-GluN-type cellulose absorbent (Cell-g-GMA-D-GluN). Epoxy cellulose was fou...

Choline acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.6) catalyzes the synthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine from acetylcoenzyme A and choline. It has been purified from the electric organ of Torpedo marmorata by a new double-affinity chromatography. Our rapid and specific purification procedure includes affinity chromatography on CoA-Sepharose and then a second affinity chromatography on the enzyme's ...

The species-specific chemical messenger, antheridiogen A(Ce), mediates the differentiation of male gametophytes in the fern Ceratopteris. In order to investigate the biochemical origin of antheridiogen, the effect of the inhibitors, 2'-isopropyl-4'-(trimethylammoniumchloride)-5' -methylphenylpiperidine-1-carboxylate (AMO-1618), 2-chloroethyl trimethylammonium chloride (CCC), and alpha-cycloprop...

Tuning the electronic and steric environment of olefin metathesis catalysts with specialized ligands can adapt them to broader applications, including metathesis in aqueous solvents. Bidentate salicylaldimine ligands are known to stabilize ruthenium alkylidene complexes, as well as allow ring-closing metathesis in protic media. Here, we report the synthesis and characterization of exceptionally...

N-(2-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)ethyl)-6-fluoronicotinamide ([(18)F]FNEM), a novel prosthetic agent that is thiol-specific, was synthesized using a one-pot two-step strategy: (1) (18)F incorporation by a nucleophilic displacement of trimethylammonium substrate under mild conditions; (2) amidation of the resulting 6-[(18)F]fluoronicotinic acid 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl ester with N-(2...