BACKGROUND The incidence of chronic pain after hysterectomy is reported to be up to 30%, but the relative role of different pathogenic factors has not been defined. This study aimed to assess the predictive value of preoperative abdominal and vaginal mechanosensitivity for the subsequent development of acute and chronic pain after hysterectomy. METHODS Ninety women undergoing hysterectomy for...

Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is an insidious infection that afflicts a large proportion of women of all ages, and 5 to 8% of affected women experience recurrent VVC (RVVC). The aim of this study was to explore the possible importance of vaginal bacterial communities in reducing the risk of RVVC. The species composition and diversity of microbial communities were evaluated for 42 women with an...

Aim This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of vaginal progesterone gel that was administered daily for luteal phase support as part of in vitro fertilization/embryo transfer (IVF/ET) cycles in Japanese women. Methods This was a phase III, multicenter, open-label, single-arm trial in Japanese women undergoing IVF/ET, using the Japanese Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2009 registry a...

Objective. To evaluate whether pelvic measurements have any association with operative vaginal deliveries and the duration of the second stage of the delivery. Study design. A retrospective study of pregnant women at an increased risk of fetal-pelvic disproportion during 2000-2008 in North-Carelian Central Hospital. The mode of the vaginal delivery was chosen to represent the reference standard...

OBJECTIVES To estimate society's expenses and benefits of hysteroscopic endometrial ablation and vaginal hysterectomy for the treatment of women with menorrhagia. METHODS Between June 1992 and July 1993, 40 women with menorrhagia underwent vaginal hysterectomy by five surgeons in one hospital. These patients were compared retrospectively with the first 40 patients having had endometrial ablat...

OBJECTIVE To examine the potential value of preinduction cervical length, cervical elastography and angle of progression (AOP) in prediction of successful vaginal delivery and induction-to-delivery interval. METHODS This was a prospective study in 99 women with singleton pregnancy undergoing preinduction ultrasound assessment at 35-42 weeks' gestation. Cervical length, elastographic score at ...

BACKGROUND Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is one of the most common complications of pregnancy that has a major impact on pregnancy outcomes. A diagnostic tool that is non-invasive, specific and quick is needed to predict PROM. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic power of the vaginal washing fluid prolactin for the diagnosis of premature rupture of membranes and to d...

Puberty is the period of transition from childhood to adulthood characterized by attainment adult height and body composition, accrual bone strength acquisition secondary sexual characteristics, psychosocial maturation reproductive capacity. In girls, menarche a late marker puberty. Primary amenorrhea defined as absence in ≥ 15-year-old females with developed characteristics normal growth or ≥1...

Betta fish are freshwater ornamental that very popular and have quite high economic value, but the reproductive process still depends on spawning season, so an increase in potential is needed. The experiment was conducted order to determine role of each induction Oocite development (Oodev) hormone diet betta female final maturation morphology gonads. Completely randomized design (CRD) with one ...

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to examine whether or not vaginal elasticity or lack of lubrication is associated with deep or superficial dyspareunia. We investigated gynecological cancer survivors treated with radiation therapy. METHODS In a population-based study with 616 women answering a questionnaire (participation rate 78%) and who were treated with radiotherapy for gynecological...