This work presents two unsplit geometric VOF schemes that extend the two-dimensional cellwise conservative (CCU) scheme (Comminal et al. (2015) [49]) to three dimensions. The novelty of 3D-CCU lies in representation streaksurfaces donating regions by polyhedral surfaces whose vertices are calculated with 4th order Runge-Kutta scheme. Moreover, advected liquid volumes computed using a truncation...

We formulate a general multiphase model representing water-bubble mixture fluid and multi-component bubble populations. An enhanced 2-DV VOF model with a k− turbulence closure is used to model the mixture fluid phase. The bubble phase is governed by the advection-diffusion equations of the gas molar concentration and bubble intensity for groups of bubbles with different sizes. The initial bubbl...

a novel computational fluid dynamics and molecular kinetic theory (cfd-mk) method was developed to simulate the impingement of a nanodroplet onto a solid surface. a numerical solution of the navier–stokes equation using a volume-of-fluid (vof) technique was used to model nanodroplet deformation. dynamic contact angle during droplet impact was obtained by molecular kinetic theory. this dynamic c...

The formation of discrete water clusters in polymer electrolyte fuel cell gas diffusion layers (GDL) can lead to increased resistance for oxygen transport the catalyst layer. This study investigates effect MPL crack propagation on cluster development a X-ray computed tomography (CT) microstructure using volume-of-fluid method (VoF). VoF calculation was compared operando CT data by voxel matchin...

A novel computational fluid dynamics and molecular kinetic theory (CFD-MK) method was developed to simulate the impingement of a nanodroplet onto a solid surface. A numerical solution of the Navier–Stokes equation using a volume-of-fluid (VOF) technique was used to model nanodroplet deformation. Dynamic contact angle during droplet impact was obtained by molecular kinetic theory. This dynamic c...

This paper presents numerical simulations of two-phase flow with highdensity ratio, taking into account mass transport of a soluble component and its interfacial mass transfer. The mathematical model and the numerical method allow for different solubility of the species in the respective fluid phases, while volume changes due to mass transfer are neglected. The discontinuous changes in species ...

The paper describes a coupling of the geometric Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) method with sharp-interface phase-change model for Cartesian and axisymmetric grids. Both interfacial position temperature field are resolved subgrid accuracy. Species transport implicit diffusion is considered in gas phase. numerical implementation developed here described detail, as well its incompressible Navier-Stokes sol...

Heat pipes offer passive transport of heat over long distances without incurring a significant drop in temperature. Topological and microstructural details of the wick material embedded in a heat pipe help determine its thermal performance. A good understanding of pore-scale transport phenomena is crucial to enhancing heat pipe performance. In this study, pore-scale analysis of thin-film evapor...