A two-dimensional model of a hydraulic fracture propagating in weakly consolidated, highly permeable reservoir rock during waterflooding operation is described this paper. The recognizes the essential differences that exist between class fractures and conventional fracturing treatments oil gas wells, namely: (i) large-scale perturbations pore pressure associated poroelastic effects caused by ex...

A method has been developed for determining of heavy metal ions by field-amplified sample injection capillary electrophoresis with contactless conductivity detection. The effects of the 2-N-morpholinoethanesulfonic acid/histidine (MES/His) concentration in the sample matrix, the injection time and organic additives on the enrichment factor were studied. The results showed that MES/His with a lo...

Kinsman B, Cowles J, Lay J, Simmonds SS, Browning KN, Stocker SD. Osmoregulatory thirst in mice lacking the transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) and/or type 4 (TRPV4) receptor. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 307: R1092–R1100, 2014. First published August 6, 2014; doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00102.2014.—Recent studies suggest the ability of the central nervous system to detect c...

An intramuscular injection of 8-16 Lf tetanus toxoid in water-in-oil emulsion protected adult horses against tetanus for at least 128 weeks. A booster dose of 8 Lf toxoid in aqueous solution protected them for a further period of at least 3 1/2 years. Colostral immunity protected foals for at least 10 weeks. An intramuscular injection of 8 Lf toxoid in water-in-oil emulsion given to foals from ...