Xanthogranulomatous pancreatitis (XGP) is an extremely rare entity. In most cases, XGP is preoperatively misdiagnosed as a pancreatic neoplasm. The pathogenesis is not well established. To our knowledge, only 15 cases have been reported in the English language literature. Surgical resection was performed before the histologic diagnosis in all published cases. We report the first case of XGP des...

Abbreviations: GBC: Gallbladder Cancer; PCR: Polymerase Chain Reaction; SSCP: Single Strand Conformation Polymorphism; MSI: Microsatellite Instability; CIS: Carcinoma In Situ; AJPBD: Anomalous Junction of Pancreatico Biliary Duct; FHIT: Fragile Histidine Triad; CC: Chronic Cholecystitis; XGC: Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis; SAGE: Serial Analysis of Gene Expression; CTGF: Connective Tissue Gr...

One of the known complications of gallstones consists in gallbladder perforation with cholecystocutaneous abscesses or external fistulas formation. Nowadays these types of complications are uncommon, having been more frequent. The authors report the case of an 86 year-old woman, bedridden and dependent, referred to our institution by presenting a tumefaction with inflammatory signs in the right...