Background: The role of the placenta in regulating micronutrient transport in response to maternal status is poorly understood.Objective: We investigated the effect of prenatal nutritional supplementation on the regulation of placental iron and zinc transport.Methods: In a randomized trial in rural Gambia [ENID (Early Nutrition and Immune Development)], pregnant women were allocated to 1 of 4 n...

Zinc is an essential mineral for a wide variety of physiological and biochemical processes. To understand zinc transport in cereals, we identified putative zinc transporters in gene databases. Three full-length cDNAs were identified and characterized from rice (Oryza sativa). Two of the cDNAs partially complemented a yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) mutant deficient in zinc uptake at low concen...

An experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of zinc application and salinity stress (0, 33, 66 and 99 mM NaCl) on some morphological and physiological parameters of soybean (Glycine max L., var. Williams). Results showed that zinc application improved shoot length, root fresh and dry weight and shoot fresh and dry weight under all salinity treatments. The catalase (CAT), ascorbate pe...

The rate of DNA synthesis in cultures of chick embryo cells is proportional to the concentration of serum added. The concentration of serum required to stimulate DNA synthesis increases with cell population density and with the duration of culture after trypsinization. The increase of the serum requirement with population density is not caused by the depletion of serum constituents. The require...

Wilson’s disease (WD) is an inherited autosomal recessive disorder that lead to copper accumulation in the liver, brain, cornea, and other organs [1]. WD is treatable by life-long decoppering therapy with the aim of removing excess copper and preventing re-accumulation. This is accomplished with two main groups of drugs: chelating agents, including d-penicillamine (DPA) and trientine, that prom...

Iron is an essential micronutrient for almost all organisms, including fungi. Usually, fungi can uptake iron through receptor-mediated internalization of a siderophore or heme, and/or reductive iron assimilation (RIA). Traditionally, the RIA pathway consists of ferric reductases (Fres), ferroxidase (Fet3) and a high-affinity iron permease (Ftr1). Paracoccidioides spp. genomes do not present an ...

to evaluate the impact of the application of thehran municipal solid waste compost (mswc) on zinc and copper concentrations in the soil under maize (zea mays. l.) cultivation, a factorial experiment in base randomized complete block design (rcbd) with two different amounts of municipal solid waste compost (zero, 30.15 and 60 t ha-1) and time (compost applied once or twice) was performed with th...

abstract- the effects of iron (fe) and zinc (zn) treatments on the growth and nutrient composition of chickpea were studied in a greenhouse experiment arranged in a completely randomized design. while the application of fe decreased mean shoot dry weight of chickpea, that of zn had no significant effect on chickpea shoot dry weight. increasing fe levels drastically decreased mn concentration an...

BACKGROUND The role of zinc in promoting physiologic function during exercise is not well understood. Although some zinc-containing enzymes are postulated to regulate energy expenditure, data are limited on the effect of restricted dietary zinc on metabolic responses during exercise. OBJECTIVE This study determined the effects of low zinc intake on carbonic anhydrase activity in red blood cel...