Field-Programmable Logic (FPL) is on the verge of revolutionizing digital signal processing (DSP) in the manner that programmable DSP microprocessors did nearly two decades ago. While FPL densities and performance have steadily improved to the point where some DSP solutions can be integrated into a single FPL chip, they still have limited use in high-precision high-bandwidth applications. In th...

Field-programmable logic (FPL) densities and performance have steadily improved, allowing DSP solutions to be integrated on a single FPL chip. The primary limitation of FPLs, in DSP-centric applications, is their intrinsically weak arithmetic performance compared to DSP microprocessors and ASICs. In some cases, distributed arithmetic (DA) has been used to mask FPL arithmetic inadequacies. The R...

Field-Programmable Logic (FPL) is on the verge of revolutionizing digital signal processing (DSP) in the manner that programmable DSP microprocessors did nearly two decades ago. While FPL densities and performance have steadily improved to the point where some DSP solutions can be integrated into a single FPL chip, they still have limited the use in high-precision high-bandwidth applications. I...

Computer programming is the core of computer science curriculum. Several programming languages have been used to teach the first course in computer programming, and such languages are referred to as first programming language (FPL). The pool of programming languages has been evolving with the development of new languages, and from this pool different languages have been used as FPL at different...

PURPOSE To examine the correlation, if any, between fibrinogen plasma levels (FPL) and the clinical features of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). METHODS FPL were measured preoperatively in 33 patients with primary RRD. Patient characteristics and detachment features such as the numbers of breaks and the extent of the detachment were recorded; RESULTS No statistically significant cor...

The floor plan layout (FPL) is conceptualized as an ill-defined problem, due to the identification and formulation of objectives not being fully clear in conceptual phase design. A solution this issue convert problem into a well-defined problem. That is, make explicit, already initial design process, so that it readily allows architects know requirements constraints, formulate goals, apply stra...

Retinal waves are mediated in part by activation of nicotinic receptors containing the beta2 subunit. Mice deficient in beta2 containing nAChRs have maintained firing of action potentials but do not support correlated waves. As a result, beta2-/- mice have inhibited refinement of circuits within the retina as well as retinal projections to the CNS. Previously, we observed that correlated increa...

Control of posture and movement requires control of the output from motoneurons. Motoneurons of human lower limb muscles exhibit sustained, submaximal activity to high-frequency electrical trains, which has been hypothesized to be partly triggered by monosynaptic Ia afferents. The possibility to trigger such behavior in upper limb motoneurons and the potential unique role of Ia afferents to tri...

Perkembangan media digital ataupun online sedikit banyak telah merubah budaya fans sepakbola. Fantasy Premier League (FPL) merupakan salah satu game berbasis fantasy sport yang memberikan ruang pada untuk bersimulasi menjadi manajer sebuah tim dan mengelola pemain-pemain representasi dari pesepakbola Liga Inggris divisi teratas (EPL) di dunia nyata. Penelitian ini menjawab pertanyaan: Bagaimana...

OBJECTIVES Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) collected after sound pressure level (SPL) calibration are susceptible to standing waves that affect measurements at the plane of the probe microphone due to overlap of incident and reflected waves. These standing-wave effects can be as large as 20 dB, and may affect frequencies both above and below 4 kHz. It has been shown that forwa...