Pb pollution caused by shooting sport activities is a serious environmental problem that has increased considerably in recent decades. The aims of this study were firstly to analyze Pb pollution in soils from a trap shooting range abandoned in 1999, secondly to study the effectiveness of different extractants [CaCl2, DTPA, NH4OAc, low molecular weight organic acids (LMWOA), and bidistilled wate...

DMSO and H2O is an efficient combination in the NH4OAc-promoted formylation of indole, where DMSO serves as a C1 carbon source. The mechanism study reveals that the procedure involves a usual and unusual Pummerer reaction.

solution potassium (so-k) and exchangeable k (ex-k) extracted by nh4oac are the major sources of potassium used by plants, but initially non-exchangeable k (nex-k) can also contribute significantly to plant uptake. perennial ryegrass (lolium perenne, cv. roper) was successively planted in ten surface soil samples with different clay mineralogical composition belonging to five soil types to dete...

Context The NaHCO3-extractable soil K test (Colwell K) is the most frequently used method for across Australia, but there still uncertainty about suitability of testing guidelines heavy-textured soils.Aims To determine whether Colwell suitable predicting plant-available on loam- and clay-textured types developed from highly weathered parent materials in Western Australia (WA).Methods Nine metho...

Pot experiment was conducted at University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, which received five treatments i.e., 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 kg ZnSO4/ha. Among all the Recommended NPK + ZnSO4 @ kg/ha recorded highest mean dry matter yields tomato. The amount zinc extracted by different extractants were in following order as Mehlich-3 - Zn > 0.1 N HCl AB-DTPA 0.01 EDTA DTPA M 1 NH4OAc (pH...

The desorption behavior of benzidine from Lake Macatawa (Holland, MI, USA) sediment was investigated in this study using batch solvent extraction method. Seven solvents were tested as the extracting reagents: Deionized water (DI), calcium chloride in DI (CaCl2), sodium hydroxide in DI (NaOH), acetonitrile (ACN), a mixture of acetonitrile and ammonium acetate in DI (ACN-NH4OAc), methanol (MeOH),...

3-Oxo-2-arylhydrazononitriles 1a-c react readily with chloroacetonitrile, ethyl chloroacetate, and with phenacyl chloride to give 4-aminopyrazoles 4a-e. The pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives 7 and 10 are synthesized via reaction of the aminopyrazole 4b with phenylisothiocyanate and DMFDMA/NH4OAc respectively.

Bu çalışma, armut ağaçlarının bulunduğu topraklarda çeşitli bor fraksiyonlarının araştırılması amacıyla yapılmıştır. amaçla Türkiye'nin Bursa yöresindeki “Deveci” ve “Santa Maria” (Pyrus communis L.) bahçeleri ziyaret edilmiştir. Toprak örnekleri 0-30 cm 30-60 den alınmıştır. Ayrıca meyve yaprak numuneleri de toplanmıştır. Toplam toprak boronunun en büyük oranı kalıntı formda (% 94.28-94.51) me...