Gapped excitation spectra of Andreev states are studied in oneand two-dimensional (1D and 2D) normal systems in superconducting contacts subject to a parallel magnetic field. In the ballistic regime, a specific interplay between magnetic field spin splitting and the effect of a screening supercurrent is found to preserve timereversal symmetry for certain groups of Andreev states remaining gappe...

Magnetic transport spectroscopy is investigated in quantum point contacts (QPCs) fabricated in Al0.25Ga0.75N/GaN heterostructures. The magnetic field perpendicular to the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is shown to depopulate the quasi-one-dimensional energy levels in the first two-dimensional (2D) subband faster than those in the second one. In GaN based heterostructures, the energy levels...

The collective properties of different quasiparticles in various graphene-based structures in a high magnetic field have been studied. We predict Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and the superfluidity of 2D spatially indirect magnetoexcitons in a two-layer graphene. The superfluid density and the temperature of the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition are shown to be increasing functions of the...

the produced electric and magnetic fields due to lightning strikes to mountainous ground are determined in this paper. for the sake of simplicity a cone-shaped ground with finite conductivity is assumed to represent a natural nonflat ground. by this assumption, we deal with an axillary symmetrical structure so we use the cylindrical 2d-fdtd to save the simulation memory and time, dramatically. ...

A bstract We study Ising Field Theory (the scaling limit of model near the Curie critical point) in pure imaginary external magnetic field. put particular emphasis on detailed structure Yang-Lee edge singularity. While leading singular behavior is controlled by fixed point (= minimal CFT $$ \mathcal{M} M 2 / 5 ...

In this article we obtain some exact results for the 2D Ising model with a general boundary magnetic field and for a finite size system, by an alternative method to that developed by B. McCoy and T.T. Wu. This method is a generalization of ideas from V.N. Plechko presented for the 2D Ising model in zero field, based on the representation of the Ising model using a Grassmann algebra. In this way...

The purpose of this paper is to present a new type of dynamic balancing system, having a driving solution of the rotating part based on magnetic interactions. The magnetic system also plays the role of an elastic bearing. In the first part of the article is presented the technical solution which allows the dynamic balancing evaluation depending on the radial displacement between two disks with ...

the main goal of interpretation of potential fields (gravity and magnetic) data is determination of the buried source parameters including the depth, horizontal position, the structural index and the physical properties, which is magnetic susceptibility in the magnetic cases and density for gravity fields. for a large number of data it is so expensive modelling the data by using the inversion a...