This paper presents an analysis of a Curzon and Alhborn thermal engine model where both internal irreversibilities and non-instantaneous adiabatic branches are considered, operating with maximum ecological function and maximum power output regimes. Its thermodynamic properties are shown, and an analysis of its local dynamic stability is performed. The results derived are compared throughout the...

A previous theory for studying the distribution of non-uniform fields in multiple-quantum-well photodetectors under an ac voltage is generalized by including non-adiabatic space-charge-field effects. Numerical calculations indicate that field-domain effects are only important at high temperatures or high voltages when both injection and sequentialtunneling currents are significant. On the other...

Elastic scattering of a projectile, composed of three clusters, from a spherical target is analysed using a four-body adiabatic model. The model is a generalisation of the three-body adiabatic model of Johnson and Soper. Calculations of the elastic scattering of 11Li from 12C are compared to both experimental data and the results of recent four-body eikonal model calculations. PACS numbers: 24....

The conventional generic model is deemed to explain the dynamics of γ-ray burst remnants very well, no matter whether they are adiabatic or highly radiative. However, we find that for adiabatic expansion, the model could not reproduce the Sedov solution in the non-relativistic phase, thus the model needs to be revised. In the present paper, a new differential equation is derived. The generic mo...

We show that the difference of adiabatic phases, that are basis-dependent, in noncyclic evolution of nondegenerate quantum systems have to be taken into account to give the correct interference result in the calculation of physical quantities in states that are a superposition of instantaneous eigenstates of energy. To verify the contribution of those adiabatic phases in the interference phenom...