In this paper, we classify the indecomposable non-nilpotent solvable Lie algebras with $N(R_n,m,r)$ nilradical,by using the derivation algebra and the automorphism group of $N(R_n,m,r)$.We also prove that these solvable Lie algebras are complete and unique, up to isomorphism.

Let $A$ be a unital $C^{*}$-algebra which has a faithful state. If $varphi:Arightarrow A$ is a unital linear map which is bijective and invertibility preserving or surjective and spectral radius preserving, then $varphi$ is a Jordan isomorphism. Also, we discuss other types of linear preserver maps on $A$.

Abstract We show that every graded ideal of a Leavitt path algebra is isomorphic to algebra. It known I the graph, as generalised hedgehog which defined based on certain sets vertices uniquely determined by . However, this isomorphism may not be graded. replacing short ‘spines’ graph with possibly fewer, but then necessarily longer spines, we obtain (which call porcupine graph) whose Our proof ...

in this paper we study the concept of ph-biatness ofa banach algebra a, where ph is a continuous homomorphism on a.we prove that if ph is a continuous epimorphism on a and a hasa bounded approximate identity and a is ph- biat, then a is ph-amenable. in the case where ph is an isomorphism on a we showthat the ph- amenability of a implies its ph-biatness.

We study the isomorphism problem of two “natural” algebraic structures – F-algebras and cubic forms. We prove that the F-algebra isomorphism problem reduces in polynomial time to the cubic forms equivalence problem. This answers a question asked in [AS05]. For finite fields of the form 3 6 |(#F − 1), this result implies that the two problems are infact equivalent. This result also has the follo...

in this paper, we classify the indecomposable non-nilpotent solvable lie algebras with $n(r_n,m,r)$ nilradical,by using the derivation algebra and the automorphism group of $n(r_n,m,r)$.we also prove that these solvable lie algebras are complete and unique, up to isomorphism.

Let $X$ be a $BCH$-algebra and $I$ be an ideal of $X$. In this paper, we introduce the concept of $sqrt{I}$. We show that it is an ideal of $X$, when $I$ is closed ideal of $X$. Then we verify some useful properties of it. We prove that it is the ::::union:::: of all $k-$nil ideals of $I$. Moreover, if $I$ is a closed ideal of $X$, then $sqrt{I}$ is a closed translation ideal and so we can cons...

In this paper we introduced an algebraic semantics for process algebra in form of abstract data types. For that purpose, we developed a particular type ofΣ algebra, the seed algebra, which describes exactly the behavior of a process within a labeled transition system. We have shown the possibility of characterizing the bisimulation of two processes with the isomorphism of their corresponding se...

Let R be a Dedekind domain, G an affine flat R-group scheme, and B a flat R-algebra on which G acts. Let A → BG be an R-algebra map. Assume that A is Noetherian. We show that if the induced map K ⊗ A → (K ⊗ B)K⊗G is an isomorphism for any algebraically closed field K which is an R-algebra, then S ⊗A→ (S ⊗B)S⊗G is an isomorphism for any R-algebra S.