Pendahuluan : Berdasarkan data penelitian tentang kesehatan reproduksi menunjukkan bahwa 75% perempuan di dunia pasti mengalami keputihan,paling tidak sekali dalam hidupnya. Kebersihan organ genitalia yang baik akan menjadi pemicu terjadinya keputihan patologis. Faktanya banyak remaja putri belum mengerti cara merawat genitalia. Tujuan Mengetahui Hubungan Organ Genitalia Dengan Kejadian Keputih...

17-β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 (17β-HSD3) is an important enzyme involved in the final steps of androgen synthesis and is required for the development of normal male external genitalia. 46,XY individuals with deficiency of this enzyme present a wide clinical spectrum from a female appearance of the external genitalia through ambiguous genitalia to a predominantly male genitalia with m...

Intersex disorders are rare congenital malformations with over 80% being diagnosed with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). It can be challenging to determine the correct gender at birth and a detailed understanding of the embryology and anatomy is crucial. The birth of a child with intersex is a true emergency situation and an immediate transfer to a medical center familiar with the diagnosi...

The evolutionary forces responsible for the evolution of animal genitalia have a long history of controversy. Why the special interest in genitalia? In addition to the intrinsic interest of organs that are so intimately related to reproduction and fi tness, it is because of a classic property of genital evolution: the morphological forms of genitalia are often speciesspecifi c, and these forms ...

Abstract A revision of the Nabis punctipennis complex is here provided. (Austronabis) subgen. nov. (type species: N. (A.) Blanchard) from South America described based on male and female genitalia. This new subgenus compared with all other subgenera in world a key for 13 composed of: argentinus Meyer-Dur, faminei Stal, paranensis Harris punctipennis. Redescriptions each species are given, image...

The breadth of anatomical and functional diversity among amniote external genitalia has led to uncertainty about the evolutionary origins of the phallus. In several lineages, including the tuatara, Sphenodon punctatus, adults lack an intromittent phallus, raising the possibility that the amniote ancestor lacked external genitalia and reproduced using cloacal apposition. Accordingly, a phallus m...

sent with normal male external genitalia, the vast majority will appear phenotypically female or have ambiguous genitalia (table 1). The majority of cases of the Denys-Drash syndrome with any one of these three phenotypes of their external genitalia will have a normal male karyotype. The relative paucity of cases with a female karyotype may be because of underdiagnosis of the syndrome in phenot...