نتایج جستجو برای: amorphization

تعداد نتایج: 996  

Journal: :Chemical communications 2012
Shuai Cao Thomas D Bennett David A Keen Andrew L Goodwin Anthony K Cheetham

We report the rapid amorphization of the prototypical substituted zeolitic imidazolate framework, ZIF-8, by ball-milling. The resultant amorphous ZIF-8 (a(m)ZIF-8) possesses a continuous random network (CRN) topology with a higher density and a lower porosity than its crystalline counterpart. A decrease in thermal stability upon amorphization is also evident.

2009
H. P. Lenka U. M. Bhatta P. K. Kuiri D. P. Mahapatra

Damage build up and amorphization in Si, induced by 25 keV Si 5 cluster ions and similar mass Cs ions have been studied using transmission electron microscopy and channeling Rutherford backscattering spectrometry. Amorphization is found to be a nucleation and growth process, under the direct impact mechanism. A transition to a completely amorphized state is indicated at a dose of around 17 eV/a...

2012
Shuang Han Lei Zhao Qing Jiang Jianshe Lian

Although amorphous structures have been widely obtained in various multi-component metallic alloys, amorphization in pure metals has seldom been observed and remains a long-standing scientific curiosity and technological interest. Here we present experimental evidence of localized solid-state amorphization in bulk nanocrystalline nickel introduced by quasi-static compression at room temperature...

2009
D. P. Dandekar J. A. Ciezak

Our present work presents a direct association of the observed loss of shear strength in boron carbide under plane shock wave compression to amorphization in boron carbide under triaxial stress compression. This evidence is obtained from in-situ measurement of Raman, and infrared vibrational spectra of boron carbide confined in a Diamond Anvil Cell (DAC) under hydrostatic and non-hydrostatic pr...

2010
Raymond Jeanloz Brent Grocholski Sergio Speziale

Equation of state, phase stability, and amorphization of SnI_{4} at high pressure and temperature. " Physical Review B 81.9 (2010): 094101. Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. The MIT Faculty has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits ...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2010
Hsiu-Pin Chen Rajiv K Kalia Efthimios Kaxiras Gang Lu Aiichiro Nakano Ken-ichi Nomura Adri C T van Duin Priya Vashishta Zaoshi Yuan

Impurities segregated to grain boundaries of a material essentially alter its fracture behavior. A prime example is sulfur segregation-induced embrittlement of nickel, where an observed relation between sulfur-induced amorphization of grain boundaries and embrittlement remains unexplained. Here, 48x10(6)-atom reactive-force-field molecular dynamics simulations provide the missing link. Namely, ...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2010
Manuel Gamero-Castaño Anna Torrents Lorenzo Valdevit Jian-Guo Zheng

This Letter describes the shock-induced amorphization of single-crystal Si bombarded by nanodroplets. At impact velocities of several kilometers per second, the projectiles trigger strong compression pulses lasting tens of picoseconds. The phase transition, confirmed via transmission electron microscopy and electron backscatter diffraction, takes place when the projectile's stagnation pressure ...

2015
Blas Pedro Uberuaga Ming Tang Chao Jiang James A. Valdez Roger Smith Yongqiang Wang Kurt E. Sickafus

Understanding and predicting radiation damage evolution in complex materials is crucial for developing next-generation nuclear energy sources. Here, using a combination of ion beam irradiation, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, we show that, contrary to the behaviour observed in pyrochlores, the amorphization resistance of spinel compounds correlates directly with the ener...

2005
Jie Lian L. M. Wang Rodney C. Ewing Sergey V. Yudintsev Sergey V. Stefanovsky

Murataite sA3B6C2O22−x/2 ,F4̄3md, a derivative of an anion-deficient fluorite structure, has been synthesized as different polytypes as a result of cation ordering. Ion-beam-induced amorphization has been investigated by 1-MeV Kr2+ ion irradiation with in situ transmission electron microscopy. The critical amorphization dose was determined as a function of temperature and the degree of structura...

2010
Yin Hu Zhengcao Li Zhengjun Zhang

To investigate the irradiation properties of Mo-Re alloy of low Re content (atm%: 0% 8:4%), Mo-Re alloy films were irradiated by 200 keV xenon ions at the dose of 5 10 ions/cm. Different irradiation effects were observed on the samples of different Re content. While the sample of pure Mo remained the same after irradiation, obvious localized amorphization phenomenon took place in the sample wit...

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