our ancestors without fear, worry and anxiety are not our ancestors, as organisms without defense systems were extinct. therefore, while behavior such as fear and anxiety are useful to prevent harm, the exaggerated form, that is, anxiety disorders, has more costs than benefits. likewise, while a panic attack is a normal and useful response in the face of life-threatening danger, a panic disorde...

Anxiety is one of the important normally and regularly occurring emotions. Some of the actual public health problems like anxiety disorders are based on the pathology of feelings. Anxiety disorders comprise a heterogeneous group of disorders and each of these disturbances has a different etiology and outcome, and different physiological characteristics. Among the most important influences are a...

objective: considering reports on the comorbidities of some psychiatric disorders with epilepsy and in view of some variability in results and lack of needed data in the iranian population, this study aimed at a further systematic evaluation of various major psychiatric disorders in epileptic patients and compared the results with a control group. method: in this study, to assess mood, anxiety,...

post-traumatic stress disorder (ptsd) can arise from different traumatic incidents, such as war, torture, being kidnapped or held captive, mugging, child abuse, road accidents, train wrecks, plane crashes as well as natural disasters like earthquakes and floods. during each disaster, both victims and rescue workers are vulnerable to physical and psychological trauma that may lead to different f...

objective: several studies show co morbidity of anxiety disorders amongst patients with bipolar and unipolar disorders. it is associated with an intensification of symptoms, insufficient treatment response, non recovery, poor functional outcome and suicidality. the aim of this study was to show the frequency of anxiety disorders comorbidity and the relationship between comorbidity and suicide a...

nowadays, new informational and communicative media, and the rate of their use by individuals have caused deep metamorphoses in the material and non-material dimensions of human lives, and individuals’ mental regulation. the use of these media, especially the internet and virtual social networks, among iranian teenagers has unnoticeably increased, and providing numerous facilities and options m...

objective:this study aimed to differentiate illness anxiety and generalized anxiety by the role of metacognition and intolerance of uncertainty. methods: this research was a descriptive-correlational study with an ex post facto design. the study population included all students of yazd university, and the study sample comprised 400 healthy adult university students (mean age=23.3 years, sd=4.9)...

this workshop is an evidence-based cognitive behavioral therapy (cbt) training for mental health professionals and counselling graduate students in group therapy for anxiety disorders. the “transdiagnostic” approach is gaining widespread acceptance because it enables therapists to treat a variety of anxiety disorders using a common group protocol. training will focus specifically on delivering ...

OBJECTIVE To examine the incidence of headache symptoms consistent with migraine and tension-type headache (TTH) in children with anxiety disorders. METHOD Parents of children with anxiety disorders (n=27) and children without anxiety disorders (n=36) completed a headache questionnaire based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders (2nd edition) criteria. RESULTS Children w...